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氟他胺给药对男性下丘脑-垂体-睾丸轴的短期影响。

Short term effects of flutamide administration on hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis in man.

作者信息

Migliari R, Balzano S, Scarpa R M, Campus G, Pintus C, Usai E

机构信息

Department of Urology, University of Cagliari, Italy.

出版信息

J Urol. 1988 Mar;139(3):637-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)42549-3.

DOI:10.1016/s0022-5347(17)42549-3
PMID:3125348
Abstract

The effect of short term administration of flutamide on the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis was studied in six patients with advanced prostate cancer (C2 stage). Flutamide significantly increased LH pulse frequency in all patients (p less than 0.05 by Wilcoxon's test). The FSH pulse analysis disclosed a similar pattern of LH. Plasma IC-T clearly increased following flutamide therapy; mean IC-T values were 2.67 +/- 0.47 ng./ml. and 4.67 +/- 0.62 ng./ml. before and after flutamide administration, respectively (p less than 0.05 by paired Student's t test). Our study demonstrates that flutamide acts in humans as a selective and specific antiandrogen compound.

摘要

对6例晚期前列腺癌(C2期)患者研究了短期服用氟他胺对下丘脑-垂体-性腺轴的影响。氟他胺使所有患者的促黄体生成素(LH)脉冲频率显著增加(Wilcoxon检验,p<0.05)。促卵泡生成素(FSH)脉冲分析显示出与LH相似的模式。氟他胺治疗后血浆睾酮(IC-T)明显升高;氟他胺给药前和给药后平均IC-T值分别为2.67±0.47 ng/ml和4.67±0.62 ng/ml(配对t检验,p<0.05)。我们的研究表明,氟他胺在人体内作为一种选择性和特异性抗雄激素化合物发挥作用。

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1
Short term effects of flutamide administration on hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis in man.氟他胺给药对男性下丘脑-垂体-睾丸轴的短期影响。
J Urol. 1988 Mar;139(3):637-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)42549-3.
2
The effect of androgen blockade on pulsatile gonadotrophin release and LH response to naloxone.雄激素阻断对促性腺激素脉冲式释放及LH对纳洛酮反应的影响。
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1987 Oct;27(4):491-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1987.tb01178.x.
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Endocrinological and histological changes induced by flutamide treatment on the hypothalamo-hypophyseal testicular axis of the adult male rat and their incidences on fertility.氟他胺治疗对成年雄性大鼠下丘脑 - 垂体 - 睾丸轴的内分泌和组织学变化及其对生育力的影响
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1983 Oct;104(2):246-52. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.1040246.
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Characteristics of flutamide action on prostatic and testicular functions in the rat.氟他胺对大鼠前列腺和睾丸功能的作用特征
J Steroid Biochem. 1988 Jun;29(6):691-8. doi: 10.1016/0022-4731(88)90170-7.
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[Use of the antiandrogen niftolide for studying reserves of the hypothalamo-hypophyseal system in patients with male hypogonadism].[使用抗雄激素尼氟灭德研究男性性腺功能减退患者下丘脑 - 垂体系统储备功能]
Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 1985 May-Jun;31(3):26-9.
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Effects of flutamide or of supplementation with testosterone in prepubertal male rats prenatally treated with busulfan.氟他胺或补充睾酮对产前接受白消安治疗的青春期前雄性大鼠的影响。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1985 Aug;109(4):550-7. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.1090550.
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Endocrine effects of combined treatment with an LHRH agonist in association with flutamide in metastatic prostatic carcinoma.LHRH 激动剂联合氟他胺治疗转移性前列腺癌的内分泌效应
Clin Invest Med. 1988 Oct;11(5):321-6.
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[New functional test using the antiandrogen niftolid for studying the gonadotropic reserves of the hypothalamo-hypophyseal system].[使用抗雄激素尼氟胺研究下丘脑-垂体系统促性腺激素储备的新功能测试]
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Effect of a non-steroidal antiandrogen, flutamide, on the hypothalamo-pituitary axis, genital tract and testis in growing male rats: endocrinological and histological data.非甾体类抗雄激素氟他胺对生长中雄性大鼠下丘脑-垂体轴、生殖道及睾丸的影响:内分泌学和组织学数据
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1983 Feb;102(2):299-306. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.1020299.
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Effect of flutamide or cyproterone acetate on pituitary and testicular hormones in normal men.氟他胺或醋酸环丙孕酮对正常男性垂体和睾丸激素的影响。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1984 Nov;59(5):963-9. doi: 10.1210/jcem-59-5-963.

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