Neuroradiology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, via Gaslini 5, Genoa 16147, Italy.
Edward B. Singleton Department of Radiology, Texas Children's Hospital, 6701 Fannin Street, Suite 470, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2019 Aug;29(3):367-383. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2019.03.008. Epub 2019 May 2.
This article discusses the normal anatomy of the posterior fossa structures followed by a discussion of the characteristic neuroimaging features of a variety of cerebellar and brainstem malformations. In this context, the authors classify posterior fossa malformations based on the neuroimaging pattern into (1) predominantly cerebellar, (2) cerebellar and brainstem, and (3) predominantly brainstem malformations.
本文首先讨论了后颅窝结构的正常解剖结构,然后讨论了各种小脑和脑干畸形的特征性神经影像学特征。在这种情况下,作者根据神经影像学模式将后颅窝畸形分为 (1) 主要为小脑、(2) 小脑和脑干和 (3) 主要为脑干畸形。