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对 Admiral 护士进行培训需求分析,以促进痴呆症患者的预立医疗计划。

A training needs analysis of admiral nurses to facilitate advance care planning in dementia.

作者信息

Harrison Dening Karen, Scates Caroline, McGill George, De-Vries Kay

机构信息

Dementia UK, London, UK; Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, School of Nursing and Midwifery, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.

Dementia UK, London, UK.

出版信息

Palliat Care. 2019 Jun 19;12:1178224219850183. doi: 10.1177/1178224219850183. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Education of health and social care professionals is essential in preparation to confidently and effectively support families affected by dementia to undertake advance care planning. This article describes a training needs analysis of Admiral Nurses, dementia specialists, in facilitating advance care planning for future care.

METHODS

A questionnaire survey was completed by Admiral Nurses attending end-of-life care masterclasses in 2017 and 2018. Both quantitative (years registered as a nurse, years as an Admiral Nurse and subjective level of confidence in completing advance care plannings) and qualitative data (interventions perceived to increase confidence) were collected.

FINDINGS

There were 75 completed responses (two incomplete returns). There was no correlation between levels of confidence and years registered as a nurse. However, there was a small positive correlation between confidence and number of years as an Admiral Nurse ( = 0.23;  < 0.05). Themes identified qualitatively to enhance practice were advanced communication skills, supervised practice, resources to frame conversations and a guide and template for advance care planning.

CONCLUSION

Although Admiral Nurses are specialists in dementia, several educational initiatives could be employed to better enable them to support advance care planning for families affected by dementia. This training needs analysis is contributed towards developing an educational intervention for Admiral Nurses to improve advance care planning support.

摘要

未标注

对健康和社会护理专业人员进行培训至关重要,以便他们有信心且有效地支持受痴呆症影响的家庭进行预先护理规划。本文描述了对老年痴呆症专科护士进行培训需求分析,以促进未来护理的预先护理规划。

方法

对参加2017年和2018年临终护理大师班的老年痴呆症专科护士进行了问卷调查。收集了定量数据(注册护士年限、担任老年痴呆症专科护士的年限以及完成预先护理规划的主观信心水平)和定性数据(认为能增强信心的干预措施)。

结果

共收到75份完整回复(两份未完整回复)。信心水平与注册护士年限之间没有相关性。然而,信心与担任老年痴呆症专科护士的年限之间存在微弱的正相关(=0.23;<0.05)。定性确定的可加强实践的主题包括高级沟通技巧、监督实践、用于构建对话的资源以及预先护理规划指南和模板。

结论

尽管老年痴呆症专科护士是痴呆症方面的专家,但可以采用多项教育举措,使他们能更好地支持受痴呆症影响家庭的预先护理规划。这项培训需求分析有助于为老年痴呆症专科护士开发一种教育干预措施,以改善预先护理规划支持。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/103e/6585248/3385ecffbf22/10.1177_1178224219850183-fig1.jpg

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