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真实世界人群中应用癌症治疗功能评估-一般量表(FACT-G)和患者报告结局测量信息系统-全球健康量表(PROMIS-GH)评估系统性 AL 淀粉样变患者报告结局。

Patient-reported outcomes in systemic AL amyloidosis with functional assessment of cancer therapy-general (FACT-G) and patient-reported outcomes measurement information system-global health (PROMIS-GH) in a real-world population.

机构信息

Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.

出版信息

Leuk Lymphoma. 2019 Dec;60(14):3544-3551. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2019.1623885. Epub 2019 Jul 5.

Abstract

We performed an observational study on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with AL amyloidosis diagnosed between 2012 and 2017 at our institution. A total of 81 patients were included, with a median age of 64 years. The mean FACT-G (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General) total score at baseline (≤2 months from diagnosis) was 74 (±15), compared to a normative score of 80 (±18) in the general U.S. population. Significant HRQoL deficit was noted only in the functional well-being (FWB) domain of FACT-G. Using PROMIS-GH (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-Global Health) at baseline ( = 18), a greater deficit was noted in the global physical health (GPH) compared to global mental health (GMH) domain. FACT-FWB and PROMIS-GPH domain scores were able to significantly discriminate between revised Mayo stages. Development and validation of an amyloid-specific PRO instrument incorporating specific domains of interest is urgently needed to pursue patient-centered drug development.

摘要

我们对本机构在 2012 年至 2017 年间诊断出的 AL 淀粉样变性患者的健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)进行了一项观察性研究。共纳入 81 例患者,中位年龄为 64 岁。基线时(诊断后≤2 个月)FACT-G(癌症治疗功能评估-一般)总分的平均值为 74(±15),而美国普通人群的标准分数为 80(±18)。仅在 FACT-G 的功能健康状况(FWB)域中注意到明显的 HRQoL 缺陷。使用基线时的 PROMIS-GH(患者报告的结果测量信息系统-总体健康)( = 18),与全球心理健康(GMH)域相比,全球身体健康(GPH)域中注意到更大的缺陷。FACT-FWB 和 PROMIS-GPH 域评分能够显著区分修订后的 Mayo 分期。迫切需要开发和验证一种包含特定感兴趣域的淀粉样蛋白特异性 PRO 工具,以进行以患者为中心的药物开发。

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