Medicine Service, Internal Medicine Section, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, La Jolla, CA; Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, CA.
Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine Section, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, La Jolla, CA; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, CA.
Chest. 2019 Jul;156(1):e15-e21. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2019.02.002.
A 37-year-old man with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes presented with severe right-sided pleuritic chest pain, respiratory splinting, and cough. Two weeks earlier, he had been evaluated at an urgent care for cough and was prescribed a 5-day course of azithromycin for bronchitis. He then presented to our ED reporting mild, right-sided pleuritic chest pain. Vital signs were normal, and his chest radiograph showed a trace right pleural effusion (Fig 1A). He was discharged with naproxen for pleurisy. Three days later, he returned, reporting a dramatic increase in the severity of his pleuritic chest pain and a cough that had become productive of yellow-brown sputum. He denied fever, but endorsed chills and night sweats. His medications included atorvastatin, lisinopril, metformin, and saxagliptin. His parents were from Guam, although he was born and raised in San Diego, CA. He was employed as a social worker and denied any history of cigarette smoking, alcohol, or drug use.
一位 37 岁的男性,患有未控制的 2 型糖尿病,出现严重的右侧胸膜炎胸痛、呼吸性胸痛和咳嗽。两周前,他在急诊就诊,因咳嗽而被开了 5 天的阿奇霉素治疗支气管炎。然后他到我们的 ED 就诊,报告右侧胸膜炎胸痛轻度。生命体征正常,胸部 X 线显示微量右侧胸腔积液(图 1A)。他因胸膜炎被用萘普生出院。三天后,他返回,报告胸痛严重程度急剧增加,咳嗽并有黄色-棕色痰。他否认发热,但有寒战和盗汗。他的药物包括阿托伐他汀、赖诺普利、二甲双胍和沙格列汀。他的父母来自关岛,尽管他在加利福尼亚州圣地亚哥出生和长大。他受雇为社会工作者,否认有吸烟、饮酒或吸毒史。