Claretti M, Lopez B S, Boz E, Martelli F, Pradelli D, Bussadori C M
Department of Cardiology, Clinica Veterinaria Gran Sasso, 20131, Milan, Italy.
J Small Anim Pract. 2019 Oct;60(10):607-615. doi: 10.1111/jsap.13046. Epub 2019 Jul 7.
To evaluate and illustrate complications of cardiac catheterisation and the associated risk factors of the most common cardiac intervention procedures.
Retrospective study of clinical records of client-owned dogs presented to a cardiology referral centre between January 2006 and December 2017.
Five hundred and twenty-four dogs were included, 62 of which had complications. Complications were divided into technical complications and those due to unexpected additional anatomical abnormalities. Seven procedures (1.33%) were interrupted; five dogs (0.95%) subsequently underwent surgery, and four dogs died during the interventional procedure, indicating a mortality rate of 0.76% CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: There is a low risk of complications following closure of patent ductus arteriosus or pulmonary balloon valvuloplasty when carried out by a trained team using standardised procedures in a referral centre.
评估并阐述心导管插入术的并发症以及最常见心脏介入手术的相关风险因素。
对2006年1月至2017年12月间转诊至心脏病专科中心的宠物犬临床记录进行回顾性研究。
共纳入524只犬，其中62只出现并发症。并发症分为技术并发症和由意外的额外解剖异常导致的并发症。七例手术（1.33%）被中断；五只犬（0.95%）随后接受了手术，四只犬在介入手术过程中死亡，死亡率为0.76%。临床意义：在转诊中心，由训练有素的团队采用标准化程序进行动脉导管未闭封堵术或肺动脉球囊瓣膜成形术时，并发症风险较低。
