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将指南付诸实践:作为最佳实践聚焦组织主持人的经验教训。

Getting guidelines into practice: lessons learned as Best Practice Spotlight Organization host.

机构信息

Nursing and Healthcare Research Unit (Investén-isciii), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario (RNAO), Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Evid Based Healthc. 2019 Jun;17 Suppl 1:S15-S17. doi: 10.1097/XEB.0000000000000178.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The Spanish Best Practice Guidelines (BPG) Implementation Project is part of the Best Practice Spotlight Organizations international program, coordinated by the Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario (RNAO).

AIMS

To influence the uptake of nursing BPG across healthcare organizations, to enable practice excellence and positive client outcomes.

METHODS

After translating the RNAO's BPG into Spanish, the Host Organization published a formal call for proposals to select healthcare settings in Spain to implement the RNAO's BPG and evaluate the results. The approach is nursing-led and multidisciplinary; context specific; and involving a wide range of stakeholders. The implementation of BPG Toolkit guides the process: cascade training, selection of recommendations to be implemented, 3 years of planned implementation activities, monitoring of process and outcome results for patients discharged 60 days every year. The Host Organization supports healthcare settings selected.

RESULTS/DISCUSSION: The first call was launched in 2012. Eight healthcare settings (11 sites), serving 1.3 million people, were selected (hospitals and primary healthcare centers). They chose 10 BPG, according to their needs. In 2015 and 2018, 16 more healthcare settings have joined the program with a total of 263 sites. And in 2019, three complete regions will join the program as a regional host. Currently, more than 3200 nurses and 40 other healthcare professionals have been trained, evidence-based protocols have been developed or updated, patient education has been promoted, and international Best Practice Spotlight Organizations indicators have been evaluated in an electronic platform.

CONCLUSION

The results obtained acknowledge that the RNAO implementation method could be replicated with success internationally. The strategies based on local context have worked and we have consolidated a network that shares knowledge and strategies and promotes evidence-based culture among Spanish healthcare settings and evidence-based care to patients.

摘要

背景

西班牙最佳实践指南(BPG)实施项目是由安大略注册护士协会(RNAO)协调的国际最佳实践聚焦组织计划的一部分。

目的

影响护理 BPG 在整个医疗保健组织中的采用,实现卓越实践和积极的客户结果。

方法

在将 RNAO 的 BPG 翻译成西班牙语后,主办组织发布了一项正式的提案征集,以选择西班牙的医疗保健机构来实施 RNAO 的 BPG 并评估结果。该方法以护理为主导,多学科;具体情况具体分析;并涉及广泛的利益相关者。BPG 工具包的实施指导着整个过程:级联培训、选择要实施的建议、3 年计划的实施活动、每年监测 60 天出院患者的过程和结果。主办组织支持所选择的医疗保健机构。

结果/讨论:第一轮征集于 2012 年启动。有 8 家医疗保健机构(11 个地点),服务 130 万人,被选中(医院和初级保健中心)。根据他们的需求,他们选择了 10 项 BPG。2015 年和 2018 年,又有 16 家医疗保健机构加入该计划,总计 263 个地点。2019 年,三个完整的地区将作为地区主办机构加入该计划。目前,已有 3200 多名护士和 40 多名其他医疗保健专业人员接受了培训,制定或更新了基于证据的协议,促进了患者教育,并在电子平台上评估了国际最佳实践聚焦组织的指标。

结论

所获得的结果表明,RNAO 的实施方法可以在国际上成功复制。基于当地情况的策略已经奏效,我们已经建立了一个网络,该网络共享知识和策略,并促进西班牙医疗保健机构的循证文化和患者的循证护理。

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