紫外线辐射在南非医疗机构中结核传播方面的潜在益处与危害。
Potential benefits and harms of the use of UV radiation in transmission of tuberculosis in South African health facilities.
作者信息
Mamahlodi Marang Tebogo
机构信息
Department of Health Studies, College of Human Sciences, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.
出版信息
J Public Health Afr. 2019 Jun 12;10(1):742. doi: 10.4081/jphia.2019.742. eCollection 2019 May 3.
The incidence and prevalence of transmitted have risen very rapidly in modern society. Environmental control measure such as ultraviolet radiation has been introduced in various health care facilities. This preventative measure has been extensively explored in the medical, legislative and public forums. However, the guidelines and manufacturer's claims have created controversies, in terms of prevention of cross-transmission of in health care facilities. In this article, the authors reviewed the overall benefits and harms associated with the use of ultraviolet radiation in the prevention of transmission. The author concluded that there are still existing gaps in proving beyond any reasonable doubt that ultraviolet radiations absolutely prevent the spread of in South African health facilities.
在现代社会中，[此处原文“transmitted”后缺少关键信息，无法准确翻译]的发病率和流行率上升得非常迅速。各种医疗保健机构已采用紫外线辐射等环境控制措施。这一预防措施已在医学、立法和公共论坛中得到广泛探讨。然而，就预防医疗保健机构中[此处原文“transmitted”后缺少关键信息，无法准确翻译]的交叉传播而言，相关指南和制造商的说法引发了争议。在本文中，作者回顾了使用紫外线辐射预防[此处原文“transmitted”后缺少关键信息，无法准确翻译]传播所带来的总体益处和危害。作者得出结论，在确凿证明紫外线辐射能绝对防止[此处原文“transmitted”后缺少关键信息，无法准确翻译]在南非医疗设施中传播方面，仍存在差距。
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