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开放市场,封闭社会:西欧移民的双重同化。

Open markets, closed societies: The dual assimilation of immigrants in Western Europe.

机构信息

The Federmann School of Public Policy and Government, The Hebrew University, Campus Mount Scopus, Jerusalem, 91905, Israel.

出版信息

Soc Sci Res. 2019 Aug;82:92-104. doi: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2019.04.004. Epub 2019 Apr 17.

DOI:10.1016/j.ssresearch.2019.04.004
PMID:31300086
Abstract

This paper provides an examination of seven groups of first- and second-generation immigrants in Western Europe. The aim of this study is to track the trajectories of these immigrants' economic and social assimilation and to compare them. Data from the European Social Survey (ESS) and the Migrant Integration Policy Index (MIPEX) are integrated here in a multilevel analysis. Findings show that while Western European immigrants show an improvement in economic indicators over time and generations, they show no improvement in social indicators. Thus, this study proposes a model of dual assimilation, which more closely reflects the Western European context than existing models.

摘要

本文考察了西欧的七组第一代和第二代移民。本研究旨在追踪这些移民的经济和社会融合轨迹并进行比较。这里综合了欧洲社会调查(ESS)和移民融合政策指数(MIPEX)的数据,采用多层次分析方法。研究结果表明,尽管西欧移民的经济指标随着时间和代际推移有所改善,但社会指标并无改善。因此,本研究提出了一种双重融合模式,该模式比现有模式更能反映西欧的情况。

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