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智利使用享乐价格法对差异化牛肉产品的可观察属性进行评估。

Valuation of observable attributes in differentiated beef products in Chile using the hedonic price method.

机构信息

Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Santiago, Chile.

Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Santiago, Chile.

出版信息

Meat Sci. 2019 Dec;158:107881. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2019.107881. Epub 2019 Jul 11.

Abstract

Beef imports in Chile have increase annually by close to 10% in the past 10 years, threatening the national industry. Understanding the importance of different attributes may help guide a strategy for the local beef industry. Thus, the goal of the study was to identify which attributes observable at the point of sale influence the beef buying process. The sample was a set of 406 price observations, search attributes (intrinsic and extrinsic cues), and credence attributes of differentiated beef. The study was conducted in 15 counties in the Metropolitana region in Chile, and the results indicated that among differentiated beef, the highest valued attributes were low fat and natural. In addition, Angus and Wagyu beef, breeds associated by consumers with increased tenderness and flavor, were highly valued. Finally, processed beef products (portioned, marinated, or seasoned) were more valued than unprocessed products. An important and unexpected result is that highlighting Chile as the country of origin is a negatively valued attribute.

摘要

过去 10 年来,智利的牛肉进口量每年增长近 10%,这对国内产业构成了威胁。了解不同属性的重要性可能有助于指导当地牛肉产业的战略。因此,本研究的目的是确定在销售点可观察到的哪些属性会影响牛肉购买过程。样本是一组 406 个价格观察值、搜索属性(内在和外在线索)以及差异化牛肉的信任属性。该研究在智利首都大区的 15 个县进行,结果表明,在差异化牛肉中,脂肪含量低和天然是最有价值的属性。此外,安格斯牛和和牛等品种因消费者认为其肉质更嫩、味道更好而受到高度重视。最后,加工牛肉产品(切块、腌制或调味)比未加工产品更有价值。一个重要且出乎意料的结果是,突出智利作为原产国是一个被低估的属性。

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