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透明质酸聚乙二醇交联水凝胶对牛睾丸透明质酸酶生物利用度的评价。

Evaluation of the Biological Availability of Hyaluronic Acid Polyethylene Glycols-Cross-Linked Hydrogels to Bovine Testes Hyaluronidase.

机构信息

Università degli Studi dell'Insubria Department of Medicine and Surgery, Varese, Italy.

UB-CARE S.r.l. Spin-Off University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

出版信息

Biomed Res Int. 2019 Jun 12;2019:3196723. doi: 10.1155/2019/3196723. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

During last years, hyaluronic acid- (HA-) based dermal fillers have grown rapidly and continuously, as reported by the American Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ASAPS). In fact, HA fillers are considered the gold standard technique for soft tissue augmentation, deep skin hydration, and facial recontouring, playing a key role as an alternative to plastic surgery. HA fillers are less invasive, more biocompatible, and safer and with a more natural and immediate result if compared to plastic surgery. Hence, the safety of HA-based dermal fillers plays a crucial role, mostly in terms of biocompatibility and adjustability in case of unpleasant results and side effects such as, tyndall effect, edema, or granulomas. Hyaluronidase is a naturally occurring enzyme, present in the human body, and can degrade HA fillers avoiding more severe complications. In this article, we analyzed the bioavailability of hyaluronidase degradation of five fillers of Neauvia® hydrogels line (MatexLab SA, Lugano, CH), composed of pure hyaluronic acid and based on PEGDE cross-linking (polyethylene glycol) technology that guarantees a higher biocompatibility and an optimal biointegration and rheological characteristics. The performed testing is based on the colorimetric determination of the N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (NAG) present in solution after incubation with hyaluronidase, determined at different time points in order to assess the kinetic of each product degradation (1h, 3h, 6h, 24h, 48h, 72h, 120h, and 168h). The aim of this study was to assess, how the difference in HA content and PEGDE concentration of the analyzed fillers can influence the product biocompatibility, intended as product enzymatic clearance and duration in time. The results demonstrated that the method was reproducible and easy to perform and that all the analyzed fillers are naturally immediately available for hyaluronidase-mediated degradation.

摘要

在过去的几年中,透明质酸(HA)基真皮填充剂的应用迅速增长,这一点在美国美容整形外科学会(ASAPS)的报告中得到了体现。事实上,HA 填充剂被认为是软组织填充、深层皮肤保湿和面部重塑的金标准技术,作为整形手术的替代方法发挥着关键作用。HA 填充剂具有侵入性更小、生物相容性更好、更安全的特点,与整形手术相比,其结果更加自然,效果立竿见影。因此,HA 基真皮填充剂的安全性至关重要,尤其是在生物相容性和可调节性方面,如果出现不愉快的结果和副作用,如丁达尔效应、水肿或肉芽肿等,就需要这方面的特性。透明质酸酶是一种天然存在于人体中的酶,可以降解 HA 填充剂,避免更严重的并发症。在本文中,我们分析了 Neauvia®水凝胶系列(MatexLab SA,瑞士卢加诺)五种填充剂的生物利用度,这些填充剂由纯透明质酸组成,基于 PEGDE 交联(聚乙二醇)技术,具有更高的生物相容性和最佳的生物整合性和流变学特性。该测试基于在与透明质酸酶孵育后溶液中存在的 N-乙酰-D-葡萄糖胺(NAG)的比色测定,在不同的时间点进行测定,以评估每种产品降解的动力学(1h、3h、6h、24h、48h、72h、120h 和 168h)。本研究的目的是评估分析的填充剂中 HA 含量和 PEGDE 浓度的差异如何影响产品的生物相容性,即产品的酶清除率和持续时间。结果表明,该方法具有良好的重现性和可操作性,所有分析的填充剂都可立即被透明质酸酶介导降解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fb21/6594335/ed73bc1dc9a7/BMRI2019-3196723.001.jpg

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