Beckmann Andreas, Meyer Renate, Lewandowski Jana, Markewitz Andreas, Harringer Wolfgang
German Society for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Langenbeck-Virchow-Haus, Berlin, Germany.
BQS Institute for Quality and Patient Safety, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019 Aug;67(5):331-344. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1693022. Epub 2019 Jul 16.
Based on a longtime voluntary registry, founded by the German Society for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery (GSTCVS), well-defined data of all cardiac, thoracic, and vascular surgery procedures performed in 78 German heart surgery departments during the year 2018 are analyzed. For this period, a total of 174,902 procedures were submitted to the registry, 98,707 summarized as heart surgery procedures in the classical meaning. The unadjusted in-hospital survival rate for 33,999 isolated coronary artery bypass grafting procedures (relationship on-/off-pump 3.8:1) was 97.1% and for 34,915 isolated heart valve procedures, 14,396 transcatheter interventions included, it was 96.0%. Concerning short- and long-term circulatory supports, a total of 2,871 extracorporeal life support (ECLS)/extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) implants, respectively, 942 assist device implantations (L-/R-/BVAD, TAH) were registered. In 2018, the number of isolated heart transplantations increased to 312, a growth of 23% compared with the previous year. The isolated lung transplantations reached 340, a rise of nearly 19%. This annual updated registry of the GSTCVS represents voluntary public reporting by accumulating actual information for nearly all heart surgical procedures in Germany, constitutes advancements in heart medicine, and is a basis for quality management for all participating institutions. In addition, the registry demonstrates that the provision of cardiac surgery in Germany is appropriate and nationwide patient treatment is guaranteed all the time.
基于德国胸心血管外科学会(GSTCVS)建立的长期自愿登记系统,对2018年德国78个心脏外科科室进行的所有心脏、胸部和血管外科手术的明确数据进行了分析。在此期间,共有174,902例手术被提交至该登记系统,其中98,707例被归纳为传统意义上的心脏外科手术。33,999例单纯冠状动脉旁路移植术(非体外循环与体外循环手术比例为3.8:1)的未调整院内生存率为97.1%,34,915例单纯心脏瓣膜手术(包括14,396例经导管介入治疗)的未调整院内生存率为96.0%。关于短期和长期循环支持,共登记了2,871例体外生命支持(ECLS)/体外膜肺氧合(ECMO)植入术以及942例辅助装置植入术(左心室辅助装置/右心室辅助装置/双心室辅助装置、全人工心脏)。2018年,单纯心脏移植手术数量增至312例,较上一年增长了23%。单纯肺移植手术达到340例,增长近19%。GSTCVS的这份年度更新登记系统通过积累德国几乎所有心脏外科手术的实际信息,代表了自愿公开报告,构成了心脏医学的进步,并且是所有参与机构质量管理的基础。此外,该登记系统表明德国心脏外科手术的提供是恰当的,并且始终保障全国范围内患者的治疗。