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人类免疫缺陷病毒、免疫激活与盐敏感性高血压(HISH):一项研究提案。

HIV, immune activation and salt-sensitive hypertension (HISH): a research proposal.

作者信息

Masenga Sepiso K, Hamooya Benson M, Nzala Selestine, Kwenda Geoffrey, Heimburger Douglas C, Mutale Wilbroad, Koethe John R, Kirabo Annet, Munsaka Sody M

机构信息

School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Mulungushi University, Livingstone, Zambia.

Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2019 Jul 16;12(1):424. doi: 10.1186/s13104-019-4470-2.

DOI:10.1186/s13104-019-4470-2
PMID:31311574
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6636142/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this study is to quantify and compare the effect of excess dietary salt on immune cell activation and blood pressure in HIV versus HIV negative individuals.

RESULTS

Salt-sensitivity is associated with increased immune cell activation in animal studies. This concept has not been tested in people living with HIV. This study will therefore add more information in elucidating the interaction between HIV infection and/or anti-retroviral therapy (ART), immune-activation/inflammation and hypertension.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是量化并比较过量饮食盐分对HIV感染者与HIV阴性个体免疫细胞激活及血压的影响。

结果

在动物研究中,盐敏感性与免疫细胞激活增加有关。这一概念尚未在HIV感染者中进行过测试。因此,本研究将为阐明HIV感染和/或抗逆转录病毒疗法(ART)、免疫激活/炎症与高血压之间的相互作用提供更多信息。

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Dendritic Cell Amiloride-Sensitive Channels Mediate Sodium-Induced Inflammation and Hypertension.树突状细胞阿米洛利敏感通道介导钠诱导的炎症和高血压。
Cell Rep. 2017 Oct 24;21(4):1009-1020. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.10.002.
2
A new paradigm of sodium regulation in inflammation and hypertension.炎症与高血压中钠调节的新范式。
Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2017 Dec 1;313(6):R706-R710. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00250.2017. Epub 2017 Sep 20.
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Associations between dietary salt, potassium and blood pressure in South African adults: WHO SAGE Wave 2 Salt & Tobacco.
抗高血压药物种类与高血压合并 HIV 患者心血管结局的相关性。
Hypertension. 2021 Jun;77(6):2023-2033. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.120.16263. Epub 2021 Apr 5.
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To Curb the Progression of Fatal COVID-19 Course-Dream or Reality.遏制致命 COVID-19 病程进展——梦想还是现实。
Curr Hypertens Rep. 2021 Feb 27;23(2):12. doi: 10.1007/s11906-021-01130-z.
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HIV-positive demonstrate more salt sensitivity and nocturnal non-dipping blood pressure than HIV-negative individuals.与HIV阴性个体相比,HIV阳性者表现出更高的盐敏感性和夜间血压非勺型变化。
Clin Hypertens. 2021 Jan 15;27(1):2. doi: 10.1186/s40885-020-00160-0.
南非成年人饮食中的盐、钾与血压之间的关联:世界卫生组织全球成人健康调查第二轮盐与烟草研究
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2017 Sep;27(9):784-791. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2017.06.017. Epub 2017 Jul 8.
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Global prevalence of hypertension among people living with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis.HIV感染者中高血压的全球患病率:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
J Am Soc Hypertens. 2017 Aug;11(8):530-540. doi: 10.1016/j.jash.2017.06.004. Epub 2017 Jun 21.
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Salt Sensitivity of Blood Pressure: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.血压的盐敏感性:美国心脏协会的科学声明。
Hypertension. 2016 Sep;68(3):e7-e46. doi: 10.1161/HYP.0000000000000047. Epub 2016 Jul 21.
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Elementary immunology: Na as a regulator of immunity.基础免疫学:钠作为免疫调节剂
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J Am Soc Hypertens. 2015 May;9(5):351-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jash.2015.01.007. Epub 2015 Jan 19.