Chen N S, Zhao Y X, Ma X, Yu L S
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2019 Jul 7;54(7):554-557. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-0860.2019.07.016.
Tinnitus is the most common symptom in otorhinolaryngology. In the past, tinnitus was often localized in the auditory system lesions, causing a great amount of idiopathic tinnitus patients inadequately treated. At present, it is believed that the pathogenesis of tinnitus not only originates from auditory system itself, but also participates in systemic disorders. In recent years, investigating in the effects of laryngopharyngeal reflux on tinnitus is undergoing rapid progress. This review highlights the current state of relationship between laryngopharyngeal reflux and tinnitus, which may provide a new systemic insight into diagnosis and treatment on tinnitus as well as laryngopharyngeal reflux.
耳鸣是耳鼻咽喉科最常见的症状。过去，耳鸣常被定位为听觉系统病变，导致大量特发性耳鸣患者治疗不充分。目前，人们认为耳鸣的发病机制不仅源于听觉系统本身，还参与全身性功能紊乱。近年来，关于喉咽反流对耳鸣影响的研究进展迅速。本文综述了喉咽反流与耳鸣关系的现状，这可能为耳鸣以及喉咽反流的诊断和治疗提供新的整体思路。
