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辅助曲妥珠单抗治疗:我们能否平衡疗效和安全性?

Adjuvant Trastuzumab Therapy: Can We Balance Efficacy and Safety?

机构信息

Departments of Medicine, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Departments of Oncology, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Oncologist. 2019 Nov;24(11):1405-1409. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2019-0263. Epub 2019 Jul 17.

DOI:10.1634/theoncologist.2019-0263
PMID:31315962
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6853116/
Abstract

Trastuzumab is an effective treatment for HER2-positive breast cancer. Current guidelines recommend withholding trastuzumab in patients experiencing a significant asymptomatic decline in left ventricular function. In this commentary, we discuss the survival benefits afforded by trastuzumab juxtaposed against the risk of trastuzumab-mediated cardiotoxicity. It is not known whether the net benefit of continuing trastuzumab in the setting of mild cardiotoxicity outweighs the associated risks. We describe a potential approach undertaken by our group, and others, and call for a randomized trial.

摘要

曲妥珠单抗是治疗 HER2 阳性乳腺癌的有效方法。目前的指南建议在左心室功能出现显著无症状下降的患者中停用曲妥珠单抗。在这篇评论中,我们讨论了曲妥珠单抗带来的生存获益与曲妥珠单抗介导的心脏毒性风险。目前尚不清楚在轻度心脏毒性的情况下继续使用曲妥珠单抗的净获益是否超过相关风险。我们描述了我们小组和其他小组采取的一种潜在方法,并呼吁进行一项随机试验。

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本文引用的文献

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An evaluation of the safety of continuing trastuzumab despite overt left ventricular dysfunction.评估继续使用曲妥珠单抗治疗尽管出现明显左心室功能障碍的安全性。
Curr Oncol. 2019 Aug;26(4):240-246. doi: 10.3747/co.26.4631. Epub 2019 Aug 1.
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From ACE Inhibitors/ARBs to ARNIs in Coronary Artery Disease and Heart Failure (Part 2/5).从 ACEI/ARB 到 ARNI 在冠状动脉疾病和心力衰竭中的应用(第 2/5 部分)。
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Ann Oncol. 2018 Dec 1;29(12):2328-2333. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdy414.
5
Effect of Adjuvant Trastuzumab for a Duration of 9 Weeks vs 1 Year With Concomitant Chemotherapy for Early Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive Breast Cancer: The SOLD Randomized Clinical Trial.辅助曲妥珠单抗治疗 9 周与 1 年联合化疗治疗早期人表皮生长因子受体 2 阳性乳腺癌的效果:SOLD 随机临床试验。
JAMA Oncol. 2018 Sep 1;4(9):1199-1206. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2018.1380.
6
Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Testing in Breast Cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists Clinical Practice Guideline Focused Update.人表皮生长因子受体 2 检测在乳腺癌中的应用:美国临床肿瘤学会/美国病理学家学院临床实践指南的重点更新。
J Clin Oncol. 2018 Jul 10;36(20):2105-2122. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2018.77.8738. Epub 2018 May 30.
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Effect of prophylactic betablocker or ACE inhibitor on cardiac dysfunction & heart failure during anthracycline chemotherapy ± trastuzumab.预防性β受体阻滞剂或 ACE 抑制剂对蒽环类化疗 ±曲妥珠单抗相关心脏功能障碍和心力衰竭的影响。
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Cancer Treat Rev. 2017 Nov;60:18-23. doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2017.08.001. Epub 2017 Aug 19.
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