Department of Nursing, Gonbad kavoos branch, Islamic Azad University, Gonbad kavoos, Iran.
Department of Nursing, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad University, Aliabad Katoul, Iran.
J Relig Health. 2022 Jun;61(3):2018-2028. doi: 10.1007/s10943-019-00887-7.
Chronic renal failure is an advanced and irreversible renal dysfunction. It is also one of the common health problems in the world. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between observing religious beliefs and suffering in hemodialysis patients. This descriptive-correlational study was performed on 130 hemodialysis patients attending the hospitals of Gonbad Kavous city, Iran. Data collection tools included the temple observing religious beliefs questionnaire and Scholz's experience and perception of suffering questionnaire. The data after collected were entered into SPSS software version 16 to be analyzed using descriptive statistics. This study showed high level of belief in religious practices with the mean and standard deviation of 72.16 ± 11.36 and the level of suffering with 37.28 ± 6.94. Spearman's correlation coefficient showed a significant difference between observing religious beliefs and suffering (r = - 0.18, P = 0.03), so that with the increase in belief in religious practice, the level of patients' suffering decreased. Nurses are required to take the necessary interventions to improve the spiritual and religious dimension of patients.
慢性肾衰竭是一种进展性和不可逆转的肾功能障碍，也是世界上常见的健康问题之一。因此，本研究旨在探讨观察宗教信仰与血液透析患者痛苦之间的关系。这项描述性相关性研究是在伊朗贡巴德卡武斯市的医院对 130 名血液透析患者进行的。数据收集工具包括寺庙观察宗教信仰问卷和 Scholz 的痛苦经历和感知问卷。收集的数据输入 SPSS 软件版本 16 中，使用描述性统计进行分析。本研究显示宗教实践信仰水平较高，平均得分为 72.16±11.36，痛苦水平为 37.28±6.94。Spearman 相关系数显示观察宗教信仰与痛苦之间存在显著差异（r=-0.18，P=0.03），因此随着宗教实践信仰的增加，患者的痛苦程度降低。护士需要采取必要的干预措施，改善患者的精神和宗教维度。
