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室内空气挥发性有机化合物和生物气溶胶去除的紫外线辐射技术研究。

The Study of an Ultraviolet Radiation Technique for Removal of the Indoor Air Volatile Organic Compounds and Bioaerosol.

机构信息

Institute of Environmental Engineering and Management, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan.

Union Professional Group of Architecture, Taipei 10608, Taiwan.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Jul 17;16(14):2557. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16142557.

Abstract

This study examined the use of high dosages of ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI) (253.7 nm) to deal with various concentrations of air pollutants, such as formaldehyde (HCHO), total volatile organic compounds (TVOC), under various conditions of humidity. A number of irradiation methods were applied for various durations in field studies to examine the efficiency of removing HCHO, TVOC, bacteria, and fungi. The removal efficiency of air pollutants (HCHO and bacteria) through long-term exposure to UVGI appears to increase with time. The effects on TVOC and fungi concentration were insignificant in the first week; however, improvements were observed in the second week. No differences were observed regarding the removal of HCHO and TVOC among the various irradiation methods in this study; however significant differences were observed in the removal of bacteria and fungi.

摘要

本研究考察了高剂量紫外线杀菌(UVGI)(253.7nm)在不同湿度条件下处理不同浓度空气污染物(如甲醛(HCHO)、总挥发性有机化合物(TVOC))的效果。在现场研究中,采用了多种辐照方法,持续不同时间,以考察去除 HCHO、TVOC、细菌和真菌的效率。通过长期暴露于 UVGI,空气污染物(HCHO 和细菌)的去除效率似乎随时间的增加而增加。在第一周,TVOC 和真菌浓度的影响并不显著;然而,在第二周观察到了改善。在本研究中,各种辐照方法对 HCHO 和 TVOC 的去除效果没有差异,但对细菌和真菌的去除效果有显著差异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4164/6678761/b173fb17cc29/ijerph-16-02557-g001.jpg

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