Second Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, University Hospital, Krakow, Poland.
Second Department of Cardiology, Jagiellonian University Collegium Medicum, Krakow, Poland.
Dis Markers. 2019 Jun 20;2019:6487152. doi: 10.1155/2019/6487152. eCollection 2019.
The aim of this study was to compare NT-proBNP using the absolute values and NT-proBNP/ULN values that were standardized by age and gender between three subgroups: those without ischemia (negative hs-troponin I and no anginal pain (hsTnI-/AP-)), those with painless ischemia (hsTnI+/AP-), and those with painful ischemia (hsTnI+/AP+). Additionally, echocardiographic parameters were compared in these three subgroups. The absolute value of NT-proBNP was significantly higher in the painful ischemia subgroup (hsTnI-/AP- vs. hsTnI+/AP- vs. hsTnI+/AP+: 502 (174-833) vs. 969 (363-1346) vs. 2053 (323-3283) pg/ml; = 0.018 for the whole-model analysis). The standardized value of NT-proBNP/ULN was gradually increased (hsTnI-/AP- vs. hsTnI+/AP- vs. hsTnI+/AP+: 3.61 + 0.63 vs. 6.90 + 1.31 vs. 9.35 + 1.87; = 0.001 for the whole-model analysis). In the comparison between subgroups (hsTnI-/AP- vs. hsTnI+/AP- vs. hsTnI+/AP+), two echocardiographic parameters increased significantly. The left ventricular maximum wall thickness (LVMWT) at diastole was 1.99 ± 0.08 cm vs. 2.28 ± 0.13 cm vs. 2.49 ± 0.15 cm ( = 0.004 for the whole-model analysis). The maximal gradient of the provoked left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) gradient increased significantly in only the painful-ischemia subgroup (11 (7-30) mmHg vs. 12 (9.35-31.5) mmHg vs. 100 (43-120) mmHg). In conclusion, both painless ischemia and painful ischemia are associated with a gradual, significant increase in NT-proBNP/ULN in comparison to the double-negative hsTnI/AP subgroup. In contrast, NT-proBNP is significantly higher in only the subgroup with painful ischemia.
本研究旨在比较三组亚组(无缺血(阴性 hs-肌钙蛋白 I 和无胸痛(hsTnI-/AP-))、无痛性缺血(hsTnI+/AP-)和有痛性缺血(hsTnI+/AP+))之间 NT-proBNP 的绝对值和按年龄和性别标准化的 NT-proBNP/ULN 值。此外,还比较了这三组亚组的超声心动图参数。有痛性缺血亚组的 NT-proBNP 绝对值显著升高(hsTnI-/AP-比 hsTnI+/AP-比 hsTnI+/AP+:502(174-833)比 969(363-1346)比 2053(323-3283)pg/ml;整体模型分析的 = 0.018)。NT-proBNP/ULN 的标准化值逐渐增加(hsTnI-/AP-比 hsTnI+/AP-比 hsTnI+/AP+:3.61+0.63 比 6.90+1.31 比 9.35+1.87;整体模型分析的 = 0.001)。在亚组之间的比较中(hsTnI-/AP-比 hsTnI+/AP-比 hsTnI+/AP+),有两个超声心动图参数显著增加。舒张末期左心室最大壁厚度(LVMWT)为 1.99±0.08cm 比 2.28±0.13cm 比 2.49±0.15cm(整体模型分析的 = 0.004)。仅在有痛性缺血亚组中,诱发左心室流出道(LVOT)梯度的最大梯度显著增加(11(7-30)mmHg 比 12(9.35-31.5)mmHg 比 100(43-120)mmHg)。总之,与双阴性 hsTnI/AP 亚组相比,无痛性缺血和有痛性缺血均与 NT-proBNP/ULN 的逐渐显著增加相关。相反,只有有痛性缺血亚组的 NT-proBNP 显著升高。