作为非整数位错的弹性毛细管脊

Elastocapillary Ridge as a Noninteger Disclination.

作者信息

Masurel Robin, Roché Matthieu, Limat Laurent, Ionescu Ioan, Dervaux Julien

机构信息

Laboratoire Matière et Systèmes Complexes, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS UMR 7057, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 10 Rue A. Domon et L. Duquet, F-75013 Paris, France.

Laboratoire des Sciences des Procédés et des Matériaux, Université Paris 13, CNRS UPR 3407, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 99 Avenue J.-B. Clement, F-93430 Villetaneuse, France.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2019 Jun 21;122(24):248004. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.248004.

DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.248004

PMID:31322373

Abstract

Understanding the interfacial properties of solids with their environment is a crucial problem in fundamental science and applications. Elastomers have challenged the scientific community in this respect, and a satisfying description is still missing. Here, we argue that the interfacial properties of elastomers, such as their wettability, can be understood with a nonlinear elastic model with the assumption of a strain-independent surface energy. We show that our model captures accurately available data on elastomer wettability and discuss its implications.

摘要

了解固体与其环境的界面特性是基础科学和应用中的一个关键问题。在这方面，弹性体给科学界带来了挑战，目前仍缺乏令人满意的描述。在此，我们认为，在假设表面能与应变无关的情况下，弹性体的界面特性，如润湿性，可以用非线性弹性模型来理解。我们表明，我们的模型准确地捕捉了弹性体润湿性的现有数据，并讨论了其意义。