Rethans J J, Höppener P, Wolfs G, Diederiks J
Department of General Practice, University of Limburg, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1988 May 21;296(6634):1446-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.296.6634.1446.
Ten months after the installation of a computer in a general practice surgery a postal survey (piloted questionnaire) was sent to 390 patients. The patients' views of their relationship with their doctor after the computer was introduced were compared with their view of their relationship before the installation of the computer. More than 96% of the patients (n = 263) stated that contact with their doctor was as easy and as personal as before. Most stated that the computer did not influence the duration of the consultation. Eighty one patients (30%) stated, however, that they thought that their privacy was reduced. Unlike studies of patients' attitudes performed before any actual experience of use of a computer in general practice, this study found that patients have little difficulty in accepting the presence of a computer in the consultation room. Nevertheless, doctors should inform their patients about any connections between their computer and other, external computers to allay fears about a decrease in privacy.
在一家普通诊所安装计算机十个月后,向390名患者发送了一份邮政调查问卷(试点问卷)。将引入计算机后患者对其与医生关系的看法与其在计算机安装前对关系的看法进行了比较。超过96%的患者(n = 263)表示与医生的联系和以前一样轻松且私密。大多数人表示计算机没有影响会诊时长。然而,81名患者(30%)表示他们认为自己的隐私减少了。与在普通诊所实际使用计算机之前进行的患者态度研究不同,本研究发现患者在接受会诊室中有计算机这件事上几乎没有困难。尽管如此,医生应该告知患者他们的计算机与其他外部计算机之间的任何连接,以减轻对隐私减少的担忧。