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采用多级接触氧化反应器处理真实糖精钠废水及微生物群落分析。

Treatment of real sodium saccharin wastewater using multistage contact oxidation reactor and microbial community analysis.

机构信息

College of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China.

ZhiHe Environmental Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou 450001, China.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2019 Oct;289:121714. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121714. Epub 2019 Jun 27.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121714
PMID:31323719
Abstract

In this study, multistage contact oxidation reactor (MCOR) with a novel carrier was used for treatment of high-strength sodium saccharin wastewater (SSW) under stepwise increasing salinities from 1.0% to 8.0%. The results revealed that MCOR could effectively remove the organic pollutants from SSW when influent salinity was no more than 4.5%; the chemical oxygen demand (COD) and NH-N removal efficiency under the optimal operating parameters ranged up to 91.5% and 92.7%, respectively. Microbial diversity analysis illustrated that the dominant microbes in SSW treatment system were substantially distinct at different salinities. Pseudomonas was predominant at salinity of 3.5%, while Marinobacterium (a species involved in COD removal) was enriched to a greater degree at salinity of 7.0%. CCA suggested that salinity was the main factor for dynamic evolutions of microbial community structures. This work demonstrated that MCOR is an appropriate method for the treatment of high-strength, high-salinity SSW.

摘要

在这项研究中,采用多阶段接触氧化反应器(MCOR)和新型载体,在逐步增加盐度从 1.0%到 8.0%的情况下,处理高强度糖精钠废水(SSW)。结果表明,当进水盐度不超过 4.5%时,MCOR 可以有效地去除 SSW 中的有机污染物;在最佳运行参数下,COD 和 NH3-N 的去除效率分别高达 91.5%和 92.7%。微生物多样性分析表明,在不同盐度下,SSW 处理系统中的优势微生物有很大的不同。假单胞菌在盐度为 3.5%时占优势,而 Marinobacterium(一种参与 COD 去除的物种)在盐度为 7.0%时更丰富。CCA 表明盐度是微生物群落结构动态演变的主要因素。这项工作表明,MCOR 是处理高强度、高盐度 SSW 的一种合适方法。

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