• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

胆固醇功能的新见解：是敌是友？

New Insights into Cholesterol Functions: A Friend or an Enemy?

机构信息

Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Nutrients. 2019 Jul 18;11(7):1645. doi: 10.3390/nu11071645.

DOI:10.3390/nu11071645
PMID:31323871
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6682969/
Abstract

Cholesterol is a sterol synthesized by animal cells and is also a component of the diet, being present in food of animal origin. Its main function is to maintain the integrity and fluidity of cell membranes and to serve as a precursor for the synthesis of substances that are vital for the organism including steroid hormones, bile acids, and vitamin D [...].

摘要

胆固醇是动物细胞合成的甾醇，也是饮食的组成部分，存在于动物源性食物中。其主要功能是维持细胞膜的完整性和流动性，并作为合成对机体至关重要的物质（包括甾体激素、胆汁酸和维生素 D[...])的前体。

相似文献

1
New Insights into Cholesterol Functions: A Friend or an Enemy?胆固醇功能的新见解：是敌是友？
Nutrients. 2019 Jul 18;11(7):1645. doi: 10.3390/nu11071645.
2
Dietary cholesterol: from physiology to cardiovascular risk.饮食胆固醇：从生理学角度到心血管风险。
Br J Nutr. 2011 Jul;106(1):6-14. doi: 10.1017/S0007114511000237. Epub 2011 Mar 9.
3
Noncholesterol sterols.非胆固醇类固醇
Acta Univ Carol Med Monogr. 2008;154:5-101.
4
Sterol Metabolism and Transport in Atherosclerosis and Cancer.动脉粥样硬化与癌症中的甾醇代谢及转运
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2018 Sep 19;9:509. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2018.00509. eCollection 2018.
5
Cholesterol Biosynthesis: A Mechanistic Overview.胆固醇生物合成：机制概述。
Biochemistry. 2016 Oct 4;55(39):5483-5506. doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.6b00342. Epub 2016 Sep 23.
6
Physiological and pathological implications of cholesterol.胆固醇的生理和病理意义。
Front Biosci (Landmark Ed). 2014 Jan 1;19(3):416-28. doi: 10.2741/4216.
7
Binding domain-driven intracellular trafficking of sterols for synthesis of steroid hormones, bile acids and oxysterols.结合结构域驱动的固醇细胞内运输，用于合成类固醇激素、胆汁酸和氧化固醇。
Traffic. 2014 Sep;15(9):895-914. doi: 10.1111/tra.12177. Epub 2014 Jul 7.
8
Why do worms need cholesterol?蠕虫为什么需要胆固醇？
Nat Cell Biol. 2003 Aug;5(8):684-8. doi: 10.1038/ncb0803-684.
9
Comparative regulation of hepatic sterol 27-hydroxylase and cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase activities in the rat, guinea pig, and rabbit: effects of cholesterol and bile acids.大鼠、豚鼠和兔肝脏中胆固醇27-羟化酶和胆固醇7α-羟化酶活性的比较调节：胆固醇和胆汁酸的影响。
Metabolism. 1999 Dec;48(12):1542-8. doi: 10.1016/s0026-0495(99)90243-3.
10
Biochemistry, Cholesterol生物化学，胆固醇

引用本文的文献

1
Exploring the prognostic value of the novel nutritional index for in-hospital mortality in acute coronary syndrome: a sex-specific analysis.探索新型营养指数对急性冠状动脉综合征住院死亡率的预后价值：一项性别特异性分析。
Front Med (Lausanne). 2025 Apr 24;12:1498260. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1498260. eCollection 2025.
2
Oral and Non-Oral Cholesterol-Lowering Drugs with PCSK9 and Other Biomolecules as Targets: Present Status and Future Prospects.以PCSK9和其他生物分子为靶点的口服和非口服降胆固醇药物：现状与未来前景
Biomolecules. 2025 Mar 22;15(4):468. doi: 10.3390/biom15040468.
3
Shrimp Lipid Bioactives with Anti-Inflammatory, Antithrombotic, and Antioxidant Health-Promoting Properties for Cardio-Protection.具有抗炎、抗血栓形成和抗氧化健康促进特性的虾类脂质生物活性物质对心脏的保护作用。
Mar Drugs. 2024 Dec 11;22(12):554. doi: 10.3390/md22120554.
4
Molecular mechanism of GIRK2 channel gating modulated by cholesteryl hemisuccinate.胆固醇半琥珀酸酯调节GIRK2通道门控的分子机制。
Front Physiol. 2024 Oct 18;15:1486362. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2024.1486362. eCollection 2024.
5
Cholesterol metabolism: physiological versus pathological aspects in intracerebral hemorrhage.胆固醇代谢：脑出血中的生理与病理方面
Neural Regen Res. 2025 Apr 1;20(4):1015-1030. doi: 10.4103/NRR.NRR-D-23-01462. Epub 2024 Apr 3.
6
Annatto-Enriched Egg Improves the Perception of Satiety in Healthy Adults-Randomized Clinical Trial: EGGANT Study.富含胭脂树素的鸡蛋改善健康成年人的饱腹感认知——随机临床试验：EGGANT研究。
Foods. 2024 Feb 28;13(5):731. doi: 10.3390/foods13050731.
7
Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Quail Yolk Oil via Upregulation of Superoxide Dismutase 1 and Catalase Genes and Downregulation of EIGER and Unpaired 2 Genes in a Model.鹌鹑蛋黄油通过上调超氧化物歧化酶1和过氧化氢酶基因以及下调模型中的EIGER和未配对2基因所具有的抗氧化和抗炎特性
Antioxidants (Basel). 2024 Jan 5;13(1):75. doi: 10.3390/antiox13010075.
8
A General Review of Methodologies Used in the Determination of Cholesterol (CHO) Levels in Foods.食品中胆固醇（CHO）含量测定方法的综述
Foods. 2023 Dec 10;12(24):4424. doi: 10.3390/foods12244424.
9
Balancing the Growth Performance and Nutritional Value of Edible Farm-Raised Sago Palm Weevil () Larvae by Feeding Various Plant Supplemented-Sago Palm Trunk Diets.通过投喂各种添加植物的西米棕榈树干饲料来平衡食用养殖西米棕榈象鼻虫幼虫的生长性能和营养价值。
Foods. 2023 Sep 19;12(18):3474. doi: 10.3390/foods12183474.
10
Polyacrylate-Cholesterol Amphiphilic Derivative: Formulation Development and Scale-up for Health Care Applications.聚丙烯酸酯-胆固醇两亲性衍生物：医疗保健应用的制剂开发与放大生产
J Funct Biomater. 2023 Sep 20;14(9):482. doi: 10.3390/jfb14090482.

本文引用的文献

1
Diurnal Variation of Markers for Cholesterol Synthesis, Cholesterol Absorption, and Bile Acid Synthesis: A Systematic Review and the Bispebjerg Study of Diurnal Variations.胆固醇合成、胆固醇吸收和胆汁酸合成标志物的昼夜变化：系统评价和比斯加夫研究昼夜变化。
Nutrients. 2019 Jun 26;11(7):1439. doi: 10.3390/nu11071439.
2
Modulation of Bone and Marrow Niche by Cholesterol.胆固醇对骨骼和骨髓龛的调节作用。
Nutrients. 2019 Jun 21;11(6):1394. doi: 10.3390/nu11061394.
3
Relationship Between HDL Functional Characteristics and Cardiovascular Health and Potential Impact of Dietary Patterns: A Narrative Review.高密度脂蛋白功能特征与心血管健康的关系及膳食模式的潜在影响：叙事性综述。
Nutrients. 2019 May 30;11(6):1231. doi: 10.3390/nu11061231.
4
Frequency and Quantity of Egg Intake Is Not Associated with Dyslipidemia: The Hellenic National Nutrition and Health Survey (HNNHS).鸡蛋摄入量的频率和数量与血脂异常无关：希腊国家营养与健康调查（HNNHS）。
Nutrients. 2019 May 17;11(5):1105. doi: 10.3390/nu11051105.
5
Why Is Very High Cholesterol Content Beneficial for the Eye Lens but Negative for Other Organs?为什么高胆固醇含量对眼睛晶状体有益，而对其他器官有害？
Nutrients. 2019 May 15;11(5):1083. doi: 10.3390/nu11051083.
6
The Effect of Ketoanalogues on Chronic Kidney Disease Deterioration: A Meta-Analysis.酮体类似物对慢性肾脏病进展的影响：一项荟萃分析。
Nutrients. 2019 Apr 26;11(5):957. doi: 10.3390/nu11050957.
7
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Salt and Assessment of Dietary Salt and Fat Intake among University of Sharjah Students.沙迦大学学生对盐的知识、态度和实践以及膳食盐和脂肪摄入量的评估。
Nutrients. 2019 Apr 26;11(5):941. doi: 10.3390/nu11050941.
8
Effect of High Fiber Cereal Intake on Satiety and Gastrointestinal Symptoms during Ramadan.高纤维谷物摄入对斋月期间饱腹感和胃肠道症状的影响。
Nutrients. 2019 Apr 25;11(4):939. doi: 10.3390/nu11040939.
9
Lipoprotein Subclass Profile after Progressive Energy Deficits Induced by Calorie Restriction or Exercise.热量限制或运动诱导的渐进性能量亏缺后脂蛋白亚类谱。
Nutrients. 2018 Nov 21;10(11):1814. doi: 10.3390/nu10111814.
10
Effect of Consumption Heated Oils with or without Dietary Cholesterol on the Development of Atherosclerosis.食用加热油脂与不食用胆固醇对动脉粥样硬化发展的影响。
Nutrients. 2018 Oct 17;10(10):1527. doi: 10.3390/nu10101527.