Potugari Bindu R, Priyanka Priyanka, Komanapalli Sarah D, Mercier Richard J
Department of Internal Medicine, Marshfield Clinic, Marshfield, Wisconsin; Current affiliation: Oncology Fellow, St. Joseph Mercy Ann Arbor, Ypsilanti, Michigan
Department of Internal Medicine, Marshfield Medical Center, Marshfield, Wisconsin; Current affiliation: Department of Internal Medicine, University of West Virginia, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Clin Med Res. 2019 Dec;17(3-4):97-101. doi: 10.3121/cmr.2019.1444. Epub 2019 Jul 19.
A woman, aged 52 years, experienced severe headache, confusion, nausea, dizziness, and diplopia for three days. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed multiple acute and subacute infarcts suggestive of embolic events. Dermatological examination was notable for splinter hemorrhages and macular patches on the fingernails and feet, respectively. Further diagnostic imaging of the chest and abdomen revealed pulmonary emboli and an ovarian mass with omental deposits and splenic infarcts. Fine-needle aspiration cytology and surgery confirmed a diagnosis of high-grade serous adenocarcinoma of the ovary with clear cell features. Extensive evaluation for malignancy should be considered on a case-by-case basis for patients with thromboembolic disease and an initial negative diagnostic evaluation for stroke. Consideration of patent foramen ovale closure is reasonable in patients with malignancy who are at risk for recurrent strokes.
一名52岁女性,三天来出现严重头痛、意识模糊、恶心、头晕和复视。脑部磁共振成像显示多处急性和亚急性梗死,提示栓塞事件。皮肤科检查发现指甲有裂片样出血,足部有黄斑。胸部和腹部的进一步诊断性影像学检查显示有肺栓塞以及一个伴有网膜沉积物和脾梗死的卵巢肿块。细针穿刺细胞学检查和手术确诊为具有透明细胞特征的高级别浆液性卵巢腺癌。对于患有血栓栓塞性疾病且首次卒中诊断评估为阴性的患者,应根据具体情况考虑进行全面的恶性肿瘤评估。对于有复发性卒中风险的恶性肿瘤患者,考虑封堵卵圆孔是合理的。