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时滞反应扩散系统中的行波前沿

Travelling fronts in time-delayed reaction-diffusion systems.

作者信息

Rombouts Jan, Gelens Lendert, Erneux Thomas

机构信息

Laboratory of Dynamics in Biological Systems, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), 3000 Leuven, Belgium.

Optique Nonlinéaire Théorique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Campus Plaine C.P. 231, 1050 Bruxelles, Belgium.

出版信息

Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2019 Sep 9;377(2153):20180127. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2018.0127. Epub 2019 Jul 22.

Abstract

We review a series of key travelling front problems in reaction-diffusion systems with a time-delayed feedback, appearing in ecology, nonlinear optics and neurobiology. For each problem, we determine asymptotic approximations for the wave shape and its speed. Particular attention is devoted to their validity and all analytical solutions are compared to solutions obtained numerically. We also extend the work by Erneux et al. (Erneux et al. 2010 Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 483-493 (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0228)) by considering the case of a slowly propagating front subject to a weak delayed feedback. The delay may either speed up the front in the same direction or reverse its direction. This article is part of the theme issue 'Nonlinear dynamics of delay systems'.

摘要

我们回顾了一系列出现在生态学、非线性光学和神经生物学中的具有时滞反馈的反应扩散系统中的关键行波前沿问题。对于每个问题,我们确定了波形状及其速度的渐近近似。特别关注它们的有效性,并将所有解析解与数值得到的解进行比较。我们还扩展了厄尔努克斯等人(Erneux et al. 2010 Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 368, 483 - 493 (doi:10.1098/rsta.2009.0228))的工作,考虑了受弱时滞反馈作用的缓慢传播前沿的情况。该时滞可能会使前沿在同一方向上加速,也可能使其方向反转。本文是“延迟系统的非线性动力学”主题特刊的一部分。

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本文引用的文献

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Delay models for the early embryonic cell cycle oscillator.早期胚胎细胞周期振荡器的延迟模型。
PLoS One. 2018 Mar 26;13(3):e0194769. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0194769. eCollection 2018.
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Delay-driven irregular spatiotemporal patterns in a plankton system.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2013 Jul;88(1):012713. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.88.012713. Epub 2013 Jul 11.
7
Dynamics of localized structures in reaction-diffusion systems induced by delayed feedback.延迟反馈诱导的反应扩散系统中局域结构的动力学
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2013 May;87(5):052922. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.052922. Epub 2013 May 31.
10
Instabilities of localized structures in dissipative systems with delayed feedback.时滞反馈耗散系统中局域结构的不稳定性。
Phys Rev Lett. 2013 Jan 4;110(1):014101. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.014101. Epub 2013 Jan 2.

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