Ayora Ana Folch, Soler Loreto Macia, Gasch Agueda Cervera
Universitat Jaume I, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Castellón de la Plana, Comunidad Valenciana, Espanha.
Universidad de Alicante, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Alicante, Comunidad Valenciana, Espanha.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2019 Jul 18;27:e3148. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.2624.3148.
to evaluate the efficacy of quality of life questionnaires St. George Respiratory Questionnaire and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment Test in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease based on correlation and agreement analyses, and identify the most effective tool to assess their quality of life.
cross-sectional cohort study with patients hospitalized in a Spanish hospital for exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Health-related quality of life was assessed with both questionnaires. The correlation and the agreement between the questionnaires were analyzed, as well as the internal consistency. Associations were established between the clinical variables and the results of the questionnaire.
one hundred and fifty-six patients participated in the study. The scales had a correlation and agreement between them and high internal consistency. A higher sensitivity of the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment Test was observed for the presence of cough and expectoration.
the questionnaires have similar reliability and validity to measure the quality of life in patients with acute chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment Test is more sensitive to detect cough and expectoration and requires a shorter time to be completed.
基于相关性和一致性分析，评估圣乔治呼吸问卷和慢性阻塞性肺疾病评估测试这两种生活质量问卷在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的有效性，并确定评估其生活质量的最有效工具。
对一家西班牙医院因慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重而住院的患者进行横断面队列研究。使用这两种问卷评估与健康相关的生活质量。分析了问卷之间的相关性和一致性以及内部一致性。建立了临床变量与问卷结果之间的关联。
156名患者参与了该研究。各量表之间具有相关性和一致性，且内部一致性较高。对于咳嗽和咳痰的存在，慢性阻塞性肺疾病评估测试具有更高的敏感性。
这些问卷在测量急性慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的生活质量方面具有相似的可靠性和有效性，并且慢性阻塞性肺疾病评估测试在检测咳嗽和咳痰方面更敏感，且完成所需时间更短。
