Bonal Víctor, Muñoz-Mármol Rafael, Gordillo Gámez Fernando, Morales-Vidal Marta, Villalvilla José M, Boj Pedro G, Quintana José A, Gu Yanwei, Wu Jishan, Casado Juan, Díaz-García María A
Departamento Física Aplicada and Instituto Universitario de Materiales de Alicante, Universidad de Alicante, 03080, Alicante, Spain.
Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Málaga, Andalucía Tech., Campus de Teatinos s/n, 29071, Malaga, Spain.
Nat Commun. 2019 Jul 25;10(1):3327. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-11336-0.
The chemical synthesis of nanographene molecules constitutes the bottom-up approach toward graphene, simultaneously providing rational chemical design, structure-property control and exploitation of their semiconducting and luminescence properties. Here, we report nanographene-based lasers from three zigzag-edged polycyclic aromatics. The devices consist of a passive polymer film hosting the nanographenes and a top-layer polymeric distributed feedback resonator. Both the active material and the laser resonator are processed from solution, key for the purpose of obtaining low-cost devices with mechanical flexibility. The prepared lasers show narrow linewidth ( < 0.13 nm) emission at different spectral regions covering a large segment of the visible spectrum, and up to the vicinity of the near-infrared. They show outstandingly long operational lifetimes (above 10 pump pulses) and very low thresholds. These results represent a significant step forward in the field of graphene and broaden its versatility in low-cost devices implying light emission, such as lasers.
纳米石墨烯分子的化学合成构成了通向石墨烯的自下而上方法,同时提供了合理的化学设计、结构-性能控制以及对其半导体和发光性能的开发利用。在此,我们报道了基于三种锯齿形边缘多环芳烃的纳米石墨烯激光器。这些器件由承载纳米石墨烯的无源聚合物薄膜和顶层聚合物分布反馈谐振器组成。活性材料和激光谐振器均通过溶液加工而成,这对于获得具有机械柔韧性的低成本器件至关重要。所制备的激光器在覆盖可见光谱大部分区域直至近红外附近的不同光谱区域表现出窄线宽(<0.13 nm)发射。它们表现出极长的工作寿命(超过10个泵浦脉冲)和极低的阈值。这些结果代表了石墨烯领域的重大进展,并拓宽了其在诸如激光器等意味着发光的低成本器件中的多功能性。