Breidel Kaitlin E, Coobs Benjamin R
Kaitlin E. Breidel practices at Virginia Orthopedics in Salem, Va. Benjamin R. Coobs is an Assistant Professor and Orthopedic Surgeon in Virginia Tech's Carilion Clinic Department of Orthopaedic Surgery in Roanoke, Va. The authors have disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.
JAAPA. 2019 Aug;32(8):32-37. doi: 10.1097/01.JAA.0000574520.01551.65.
Hip dysplasia is a developmental deformity in which abnormal acetabular or proximal femoral growth causes structural instability of the hip joint due to inadequate bony coverage of the acetabulum over the femoral head. Skeletally mature adolescents or young adults with underlying acetabular dysplasia may present with activity-related groin or lateral hip pain and a limp. This article reviews the current understanding of the disease and better treatment options for correcting acetabular dysplasia in symptomatic adolescents and young adults before secondary osteoarthritis develops.
髋关节发育不良是一种发育畸形,其中髋臼或股骨近端的异常生长会导致髋关节结构不稳定,原因是髋臼对股骨头的骨性覆盖不足。骨骼成熟的青少年或患有潜在髋臼发育不良的年轻人可能会出现与活动相关的腹股沟或髋关节外侧疼痛及跛行。本文综述了目前对该疾病的认识以及在继发性骨关节炎发生之前,针对有症状的青少年和年轻人纠正髋臼发育不良的更好治疗选择。