Ağlamış Özgür, Akkaya Selver Kübra, Erol Burcu, Yılmaz Ergani Seval
Departmant of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Private Clinic, 34360 Istanbul, Turkey.
Departmant of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ordu Training and Research Hospital, 52200 Ordu, Turkey.
J Clin Med. 2025 Mar 30;14(7):2385. doi: 10.3390/jcm14072385.
This study aimed to explore the relationship between acetabular dysplasia (AD), a known risk factor for pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD), and its effects on sexual function and psychological well-being in women. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 125 female patients experiencing genitopelvic pain and penetrative disorders. Participants were categorized into AD-positive and AD-negative groups based on anteroposterior pelvic radiographs. Sexual function was evaluated using the Golombok-Rust Sexual Satisfaction Inventory (GRISS), while pain and psychological well-being were assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), respectively. Results showed that AD-positive patients had significantly higher pain (VAS: 8.15 ± 1.1, < 0.001) and anxiety scores (BDI: 12.3 ± 11.0, < 0.02). Sexual function was notably impaired in the AD-positive group, with lower sexual satisfaction and a higher prevalence of anorgasmia ( = 0.01). The AD-negative group demonstrated better scores in frequency and satisfaction with touch ( = 0.04, = 0.03). Additionally, AD-positive patients exhibited limited hip rotation and a higher incidence of osteoarthritis and Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease. This study highlights the broader impact of AD on women's quality of life, emphasizing the need for targeted therapeutic interventions to address sexual dysfunction and psychological distress in affected patients.
本研究旨在探讨髋臼发育不良(AD)这一已知的盆底功能障碍(PFD)风险因素与它对女性性功能和心理健康的影响之间的关系。对125名患有生殖盆腔疼痛和性交障碍的女性患者进行了一项横断面研究。根据骨盆前后位X线片将参与者分为AD阳性组和AD阴性组。使用戈伦伯克-拉斯特性满意度量表(GRISS)评估性功能,同时分别使用视觉模拟量表(VAS)和贝克抑郁量表(BDI)评估疼痛和心理健康。结果显示,AD阳性患者的疼痛(VAS:8.15±1.1,<0.001)和焦虑评分(BDI:12.3±11.0,<0.02)显著更高。AD阳性组的性功能明显受损,性满意度较低且性高潮缺失的患病率更高(=0.01)。AD阴性组在触摸频率和满意度方面得分更高(=