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数字化印模与传统印模方法在儿童中的应用:舒适度、偏好和时间。

Digital versus conventional impression method in children: Comfort, preference and time.

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Okan University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Okan University, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Int J Paediatr Dent. 2019 Nov;29(6):728-735. doi: 10.1111/ipd.12566. Epub 2019 Aug 13.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The comfortness and effectiveness of digital and conventional impression methods in children have not yet been compared.

AIM

To assess the digital and conventional impression methods in children in terms of comfort, preference, and the time required to take impressions.

DESIGN

Digital impressions were taken by using an intraoral scanner, and conventional impressions were taken by using alginate from 28 patients by the same operator. In each impression-taking-process, comfort was assessed by both the children and the clinician, and the chairside times were written. Student's t tests and Mann-Whitney U tests were used for statistical analyses, and P < .05 was considered to be significant.

RESULTS

The digital impression was considered to be more comfortable in the assessments by both the children and the clinician (P < .001). The total time the digital impression took was 465.89 ± 76.71 second(s) while that of the conventional impression was 450.25 ± 64.08 s when the chairside times of the two impression methods were compared. There was no statistically significant difference (P = .41).

CONCLUSION

The digital impression method compared with the conventional impression method was found to be both more comfortable and preferable by the children, but there was no difference in terms of the time required to take impressions.

摘要

背景

数字化和传统印模方法在儿童中的舒适度和有效性尚未进行比较。

目的

评估数字化和传统印模方法在儿童中的舒适度、偏好以及获取印模所需的时间。

设计

由同一位操作者使用口内扫描仪进行数字化印模,使用藻酸盐进行传统印模。在每次印模制取过程中,由儿童和临床医生评估舒适度,并记录椅旁时间。采用学生 t 检验和曼-惠特尼 U 检验进行统计学分析,P<0.05 被认为具有统计学意义。

结果

数字化印模在儿童和临床医生的评估中均被认为更舒适(P<0.001)。数字化印模的总时间为 465.89±76.71 秒,而传统印模的总时间为 450.25±64.08 秒,当比较两种印模方法的椅旁时间时,两者之间没有统计学差异(P=0.41)。

结论

与传统印模方法相比,数字化印模方法被儿童认为更舒适且更受欢迎,但在获取印模所需的时间方面没有差异。

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