GGZ Oost Brabant.
Utrecht University.
J Res Adolesc. 2020 Mar;30(1):298-313. doi: 10.1111/jora.12525. Epub 2019 Jul 29.
Parental psychopathology and parenting behavior are known to be related to adolescents depression and anxiety, but unique roles of mothers and fathers are not clear. Our aim was to examine the relation of maternal and paternal psychopathology, emotional support, and respect for autonomy, and their interaction to depression and anxiety symptoms in adolescents. In total, 142 female adolescents participated, together with 138 mothers and 113 fathers. Data were analyzed using latent growth curve modeling. Paternal emotional support was negatively related to adolescent baseline level of depression and anxiety symptoms. Further, we found that there was a positive association between respect for autonomy and depression symptoms in adolescents for higher levels of paternal symptoms of psychological problems.
父母的心理病理学和育儿行为已知与青少年的抑郁和焦虑有关，但母亲和父亲的独特作用尚不清楚。我们的目的是研究母亲和父亲的心理病理学、情感支持、对自主性的尊重以及它们之间的相互作用与青少年抑郁和焦虑症状的关系。共有 142 名女性青少年，以及 138 名母亲和 113 名父亲参与了研究。使用潜在增长曲线建模分析数据。父亲的情感支持与青少年抑郁和焦虑症状的基线水平呈负相关。此外，我们发现对于父亲心理问题症状较高的青少年，自主性尊重与抑郁症状之间存在正相关。
