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[硅在细胞分裂中的调节作用]

[The regulatory role of silicon in cell division].

作者信息

Henrotte J G, Viza D, Vich J M, Gueyne J

机构信息

C.N.R.S., Faculté de Pharmacie, Paris.

出版信息

C R Acad Sci III. 1988;306(17):525-8.

PMID:3135925
Abstract

Several reports have suggested that silicon has an activating effect on cell proliferation. In order to test this hypothesis, both peripheral human lymphocytes and LDV/7 lymphoblast cells were cultured in the presence of a compound composed of monomethylsilanetriol (silanol), a soluble organic form of silicon, and serine. This molecule stimulates peripheral lymphocyte proliferation at an optimal concentration of 10 mg of silicon per liter of culture medium; in identical conditions, it inhibits the growth of lymphoblastoïd cells (p less than 0.001). Silanol-serine also inhibits the growth of PHA stimulated lymphocytes. The effect of silicon on cell growth has a negative correlation (p less than 0.001) with the mitotic activity of cultured cells: the more intense the latter, the stronger is the inhibitory effect of silanol-serine. This would suggest a regulatory role of this compound on the cell cycle.

摘要

多项报告表明,硅对细胞增殖具有激活作用。为了验证这一假设,将人外周血淋巴细胞和LDV/7淋巴母细胞在由单甲基硅三醇(硅醇)(一种可溶的有机硅形式)和丝氨酸组成的化合物存在的情况下进行培养。该分子在每升培养基中硅的最佳浓度为10毫克时刺激外周淋巴细胞增殖;在相同条件下,它抑制淋巴母细胞样细胞的生长(p小于0.001)。硅醇-丝氨酸也抑制PHA刺激的淋巴细胞的生长。硅对细胞生长的影响与培养细胞的有丝分裂活性呈负相关(p小于0.001):后者越强烈,硅醇-丝氨酸的抑制作用越强。这表明该化合物对细胞周期具有调节作用。

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引用本文的文献

1
Silicon as Versatile Player in Plant and Human Biology: Overlooked and Poorly Understood.硅作为植物和人类生物学中的多面手:被忽视且了解不足。
Front Plant Sci. 2015 Nov 12;6:994. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2015.00994. eCollection 2015.
2
The immunopathology of siliconosis. History, clinical presentation, and relation to silicosis and the chemistry of silicon and silicone.矽肺的免疫病理学。历史、临床表现以及与矽肺的关系和硅与硅氧烷的化学性质。
Immunol Res. 1998;18(3):125-73. doi: 10.1007/BF02788777.