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绿核桃壳的化学成分及其体外抗肿瘤活性

[Chemical constituents from green walnut husks and their antitumor activity in vitro].

作者信息

Sun Dong-Xue, Guo Xiong-Fei, A La-Tengtuya, Ma Xiao-Ling, Wei Hong-Yan, Ma Guo-Xu, Shi Lei-Ling, Zhang Jing

机构信息

College of Chinese Medicine Material, Jilin Agricultural University Changchun 130118, China Xinjiang Institute of Chinese and Ethnic Medicine Urumqi 830002, China.

Xinjiang Institute of Chinese and Ethnic Medicine Urumqi 830002, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2019 Jun;44(11):2278-2282. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20190321.201.

Abstract

Fourteen chemical constituents, including 5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-1-tetralone(1), 4,8-dihydroxy-1-tetralone(2), 4,5-dihydroxy-α-tetralone(3), blumenol B(4), dehydrovomifoliol(5), megastigm-5-ene-3,9-diol(6), juglanin B(7), blumenol C(8), loliolide(9), oleracone B(10), syringarsinol(11), pinoresinol(12), methyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoate(13), and isovanillic acid(14), were isolated from the dichloromethane fraction of 95% methanol extract of green walnut husks by silica gel and MCI column chromatography, and Pre-HPLC. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic methods, such as NMR, MS and so on. Among them, compounds 1, 4-6, 8-13 were isolated from the green walnut husks for the first time, and compounds 4-6, 8, 10, 12, 13 were isolated from the Juglans genus for the first time. All of isolates were detected their inhibitory activities against HeLa, HGC-27 and Ht-29 cell lines by the MTT assay. The result showed that compounds 2, 3, 7, 9 and 11 exhibited inhibitory activity against the tested cell line. The IC_(50) of 7 were 26.5, 9.0, 25.4 μmol·L~(-1), respectively.

摘要

通过硅胶、MCI柱色谱和制备型高效液相色谱,从青核桃壳95%甲醇提取物的二氯甲烷馏分中分离出14种化学成分,包括5-羟基-4-甲氧基-1-四氢萘酮(1)、4,8-二羟基-1-四氢萘酮(2)、4,5-二羟基-α-四氢萘酮(3)、白花丹素B(4)、脱氢催吐萝芙木醇(5)、巨豆-5-烯-3,9-二醇(6)、胡桃苷B(7)、白花丹素C(8)、紫罗酮(9)、苦苣苔酮B(10)、丁香树脂醇(11)、松脂醇(12)、4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯甲酸甲酯(13)和异香草酸(14)。通过核磁共振、质谱等光谱方法确定了它们的结构。其中,化合物1、4 - 6、8 - 13首次从青核桃壳中分离得到,化合物4 - 6、8、10、12、13首次从胡桃属植物中分离得到。采用MTT法检测了所有分离物对HeLa、HGC - 27和Ht - 29细胞系的抑制活性。结果表明,化合物2、3、7、9和11对受试细胞系具有抑制活性。化合物7对HeLa、HGC - 27和Ht - 29细胞系的IC50分别为26.5、9.0、25.4 μmol·L-1。

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