Putov N V, Lebedev B A, Savinov I P, Vanchakova N P, Petrova N N
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1988 Mar;140(3):39-42.
It was shown that the absence of the alcoholic treatment was responsible for the deterioration of the patient's condition after the operation for chronic pancreatitis of the alcoholic nature and resumption of taking alcohol. Labour rehabilitation of the patients made up as little as 50%. Psychotherapy and psychopharmacotherapy of alcoholism if performed before and after operation under conditions of specialized hospitals resulted in a considerable improvement of the patients' condition, in better labour and social rehabilitation of patients with chronic alcoholic pancreatitis. Labour rehabilitation in such patients made up 80%.
结果显示,对于酒精性慢性胰腺炎患者,术后未进行戒酒治疗且恢复饮酒是导致病情恶化的原因。患者的劳动康复率仅为50%。在专科医院条件下,术前和术后对酒精中毒进行心理治疗和心理药物治疗,可使患者病情显著改善,慢性酒精性胰腺炎患者的劳动和社会康复情况更好。此类患者的劳动康复率为80%。