Miwa Takao, Ibuka Takashi, Ozawa Noritaka, Sugiyama Tomohiko, Kubota Masaya, Imai Kenji, Sakai Hiroyasu, Takai Koji, Araki Hiroshi, Shimizu Masahito
Department of Gastroenterology/Internal Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Intern Med. 2019 Dec 1;58(23):3401-3407. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.3131-19. Epub 2019 Jul 31.
Colonic varices are usually associated with portal hypertension. Idiopathic colonic varices are extremely rare. A 68-year-old man with a positive fecal occult blood test result underwent colonoscopy. We detected idiopathic ileocolonic varices and a coexisting ascending colon polyp. While reviewing the literature, we found cases of biopsies and polypectomies resulting in significant bleeding. We herein report a case of idiopathic ileocolonic varices coexisting with a colon polyp treated successfully by endoscopy. The coexistence of colonic varices and a colorectal lesion that requires endoscopic treatment may lead to significant bleeding. During management, the development of a treatment strategy and obtaining informed consent are necessary.
结肠静脉曲张通常与门静脉高压相关。特发性结肠静脉曲张极为罕见。一名粪便潜血试验结果呈阳性的68岁男性接受了结肠镜检查。我们检测到特发性回结肠静脉曲张及并存的升结肠息肉。在查阅文献时,我们发现活检和息肉切除术导致严重出血的病例。我们在此报告一例通过内镜成功治疗的特发性回结肠静脉曲张与结肠息肉并存的病例。结肠静脉曲张与需要内镜治疗的结直肠病变并存可能导致严重出血。在处理过程中,制定治疗策略并获得知情同意是必要的。