关怀评估工具第五版的心理测量分析
A psychometric analysis of the Caring Assessment Tool version V.
作者信息
Sim Jenny, Lapkin Samuel, Joyce Joanne, Gordon Rob, Kobel Conrad, Fernandez Ritin
机构信息
School of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Medicine & Health University of Wollongong Wollongong New South Wales Australia.
School of Nursing & Midwifery, College of Science, Health & Engineering La Trobe University Bundoora Victoria Australia.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2019 Apr 21;6(3):1038-1046. doi: 10.1002/nop2.286. eCollection 2019 Jul.
AIM
The aim of this study was to examine the factor structure and construct validity of the Caring Assessment Tool version V (CAT-V) for patients in Australian hospitals.
DESIGN
Secondary analysis of CAT-V surveys from the Australian Nursing Outcomes Collaborative (AUSNOC) data set was used. The CAT was originally developed in the United States of America.
METHODS
The 27-item CAT-V was administered to patients prior to discharge from eight wards in three Australian hospitals in 2016. The psychometric properties of the CAT were evaluated using item analysis and exploratory factor analyses.
RESULTS
Item analysis of surveys from 476 participants showed high levels of perceived caring behaviours and actions. Exploratory factor analysis revealed a two-factor structure consisting of: Nurse-patient communication; and Feeling . The CAT-V is a reliable and valid instrument for measuring patients' perceptions of the attitudes and actions of nurses in Australia.
目的
本研究旨在检验澳大利亚医院患者护理评估工具第五版（CAT-V）的因子结构和结构效度。
设计
采用澳大利亚护理结果协作组（AUSNOC）数据集中CAT-V调查的二次分析。CAT最初是在美国开发的。
方法
2016年，对澳大利亚三家医院八个病房的患者在出院前进行了包含27个条目的CAT-V调查。使用项目分析和探索性因子分析对CAT的心理测量特性进行评估。
结果
对476名参与者的调查进行项目分析，结果显示护理行为和行动的感知水平较高。探索性因子分析揭示了一个由“护士-患者沟通”和“感受”组成的两因子结构。CAT-V是一种可靠且有效的工具，用于测量澳大利亚患者对护士态度和行为的看法。
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