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用于全结肠色素内镜检查的CF290可提高无蒂锯齿状息肉的检出率并缩短检查时间:一项倾向评分匹配研究

CF290 for pancolonic chromoendoscopy improved sessile serrated polyp detection and procedure time: a propensity score-matching study.

作者信息

Toyoshima Osamu, Yoshida Shuntaro, Nishizawa Toshihiro, Yamakawa Tadahiro, Sakitani Kosuke, Hata Keisuke, Takahashi Yoshiyuki, Fujishiro Mitsuhiro, Watanabe Hidenobu, Koike Kazuhiko

机构信息

Gastroenterology, Toyoshima Endoscopy Clinic, Tokyo-Setagaya 157-0066, Japan.

Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo-Bunkyo, Japan.

出版信息

Endosc Int Open. 2019 Aug;7(8):E987-E993. doi: 10.1055/a-0953-1909. Epub 2019 Jul 24.

Abstract

The benefits of the new-generation CF290 (Olympus, Tokyo, Japan) for pancolonic chromoendoscopy (PCC) for colorectal polyp detection and its procedure time remain questionable. We compared the CF290 with the previous CF260 for PCC.  We performed a propensity score-matching study using baseline characteristics such as age, sex, indications, endoscopist, and bowel preparation. We compared the detection of adenomas and sessile serrated polyps (SSPs) and procedure times of two expert endoscopists who performed PCC using the CF290 series (high-quality system with flushing pump) and the CF260 series (high-definition system).  We matched 374 patients who underwent PCC using the CF290 and 187 patients who underwent PCC using the CF260. The adenoma detection rate of the 290 series was higher than that of the 260 series, but not significantly. The SSP detection rate for the 290 series was higher than that for the 260 series (  = 0.01). Insertion time required for the 290 series was shorter than that required for the 260 series (  < 0.0001). Withdrawal time of the 290 series was shorter than that of the 260 series (  < 0.0001).  Advanced technology can provide accuracy and help save time, and therefore, should be applied whenever possible.

摘要

新一代CF290(日本东京奥林巴斯公司)用于全结肠染色内镜检查(PCC)以检测大肠息肉的益处及其操作时间仍存在疑问。我们将CF290与先前的CF260用于PCC进行了比较。我们使用年龄、性别、适应证、内镜医师和肠道准备等基线特征进行了倾向评分匹配研究。我们比较了两位使用CF290系列(带冲洗泵的高质量系统)和CF260系列(高清系统)进行PCC的专家内镜医师对腺瘤和无蒂锯齿状息肉(SSP)的检测情况以及操作时间。我们匹配了374例使用CF290进行PCC的患者和187例使用CF260进行PCC的患者。290系列的腺瘤检出率高于260系列,但差异无统计学意义。290系列的SSP检出率高于260系列(P = 0.01)。290系列所需的插入时间短于260系列(P < 0.0001)。290系列的退出时间短于260系列(P < 0.0001)。先进技术可以提供准确性并有助于节省时间,因此,应尽可能应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/193c/6656549/6d67af172570/10-1055-a-0953-1909-i1444ei1.jpg

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