Carletti Talita Malini, Pinheiro Mayara Abreu, Meira Ingrid Andrade, Amaral Camilla Fraga, Rodrigues Garcia Renata Cunha Matheus
Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Spec Care Dentist. 2019 Sep;39(5):471-477. doi: 10.1111/scd.12411. Epub 2019 Aug 1.
To compare prosthesis satisfaction and nutritional intake of edentulous elderly people wearing a conventional complete denture (CD) with those wearing a single implant mandibular overdenture (SIO) after 6 months of use.
Completely edentulous elderly patients (n = 22) were divided between a group rehabilitated with CDs in both dental arches and a group receiving a mandibular SIO with a conventional CD in the upper arch (n = 11/group). Patients completed a visual analog scale for degree of satisfaction with their prostheses in seven categories. Nutritional intake of patients (based on patient diaries) was evaluated over a 3-day period. SIO wearers were more satisfied with their prostheses than were CD wearers. Six months after rehabilitation, the SIO group consumed foods higher in vitamins B2 and B6, whereas the CD group consumed more sodium.
SIO wearers are more satisfied with their prosthesis and consume greater amounts of vitamin B2 and vitamin B6 in their diets than CD wearers. Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials (#RBR-3kgttj and #RBR-37gdst).
比较使用6个月后，佩戴传统全口义齿（CD）的无牙颌老年人与佩戴单颗种植下颌覆盖义齿（SIO）的无牙颌老年人的义齿满意度和营养摄入情况。
将完全无牙颌的老年患者（n = 22）分为两组，一组为双侧牙弓均用CD修复的患者，另一组为上颌用传统CD、下颌用SIO修复的患者（每组n = 11）。患者完成了一份视觉模拟量表，对义齿七个类别的满意度进行评分。通过患者日记评估患者3天内的营养摄入情况。佩戴SIO的患者比佩戴CD的患者对义齿更满意。修复6个月后，SIO组摄入的食物中维生素B2和B6含量更高，而CD组摄入的钠更多。
与佩戴CD的患者相比，佩戴SIO的患者对义齿更满意，饮食中摄入的维生素B2和维生素B6量更多。巴西临床试验注册中心（#RBR - 3kgttj和#RBR - 37gdst）。
