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细菌性阴道病:临床更新,重点关注补充和替代疗法。

Bacterial Vaginosis: A Clinical Update with a Focus on Complementary and Alternative Therapies.

机构信息

CAMcare Health Corporation, Camden, New Jersey.

出版信息

J Midwifery Womens Health. 2019 Sep;64(5):578-591. doi: 10.1111/jmwh.13013. Epub 2019 Aug 1.

DOI:10.1111/jmwh.13013
PMID:31368667
Abstract

Bacterial vaginosis is a prevalent vaginal infection that affects women of all ages. Presenting symptoms include a vaginal discharge that is thin and white and has a fishy odor. This infection is associated with the acquisition of other sexually transmitted infections as well as premature labor and preterm birth. Recurrence rates after treatment are high, and medication adverse effects are common, leading many women to seek alternative therapies to manage and prevent recurrence. Many of these treatments are searchable online, and ingredients are easily obtainable. The purpose of this article is to review the state of the science regarding the safety and efficacy of alternative therapies for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis in nonpregnant women.

摘要

细菌性阴道病是一种常见的阴道感染,影响所有年龄段的女性。其主要症状包括稀薄的白色分泌物,并伴有鱼腥味。这种感染与其他性传播感染以及早产和早产有关。治疗后的复发率很高,药物不良反应很常见,导致许多女性寻求替代疗法来管理和预防复发。许多这些治疗方法都可以在网上搜索到,而且成分也很容易获得。本文的目的是回顾关于替代疗法治疗非孕妇细菌性阴道病的安全性和有效性的科学现状。

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