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基于快速定量 C 反应蛋白检测的强直性脊柱炎疾病活动评分在轴性脊柱关节炎患者中的表现。

Performance of the Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score based on a quick quantitative C-reactive protein assay in patients with axial spondyloarthritis.

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Infectiology and Rheumatology, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12203 Berlin, Germany.

Department of Gastroenterology, Infectiology and Rheumatology, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12203 Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Joint Bone Spine. 2020 Jan;87(1):69-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2019.07.007. Epub 2019 Jul 29.

DOI:10.1016/j.jbspin.2019.07.007
PMID:31369867
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the performance of the Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score based on a validated quick quantitative C-reactive protein assay (ASDAS-qCRP) as compared to ASDAS based on a routine lab CRP assay (ASDAS-CRP) and ASDAS based on erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ASDAS-ESR).

METHODS

Disease activity assessment was performed in 50 patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). Routine lab CRP was measured in the central lab while the quantitative quick-CRP assay and ESR measurements were performed locally. ASDAS-CRP, ASDAS-qCRP and ASDAS-ESR were subsequently calculated.

RESULTS

The mean (±SD) serum level of the routine lab CRP (6.2±8.3mg/l) was lower than of the quick-CRP (7.4±8.4mg/l) (P<0.05). Whereat, there was no significant difference in the mean values of ASDAS-CRP and ASDAS-qCRP in axSpA patients (2.70±0.94 and 2.74±0.96, respectively, P=0.069), while the ASDAS-ESR (2.85±1.0) was significantly higher than ASDAS-CRP (P=0.036) and numerically higher than ASDAS-qCRP (P=0.125). In 47 of the 50 cases of axSpA (94%), patients were assigned to the same disease activity category according to ASDAS-CRP and ASDAS-qCRP.

CONCLUSIONS

ASDAS-qCRP performed similarly well compared to ASDAS-CRP with the absolute agreement on the disease activity category according to the ASDAS of 94%. ASDAS-qCRP is, therefore, feasible for an immediate decision-making in clinical practice and trials aimed at treating to target.

摘要

目的

评估基于经过验证的快速定量 C 反应蛋白测定法的强直性脊柱炎疾病活动评分(ASDAS-qCRP)与基于常规实验室 CRP 测定法的 ASDAS(ASDAS-CRP)和基于红细胞沉降率的 ASDAS(ASDAS-ESR)的表现。

方法

对 50 例轴性脊柱关节炎(axSpA)患者进行疾病活动评估。常规实验室 CRP 在中心实验室进行测量,而定量快速 CRP 测定和 ESR 测量则在当地进行。随后计算 ASDAS-CRP、ASDAS-qCRP 和 ASDAS-ESR。

结果

常规实验室 CRP(6.2±8.3mg/l)的平均(±SD)血清水平低于快速 CRP(7.4±8.4mg/l)(P<0.05)。然而,axSpA 患者的 ASDAS-CRP 和 ASDAS-qCRP 的平均值之间没有显著差异(分别为 2.70±0.94 和 2.74±0.96,P=0.069),而 ASDAS-ESR(2.85±1.0)则显著高于 ASDAS-CRP(P=0.036),且数值上高于 ASDAS-qCRP(P=0.125)。在 50 例 axSpA 病例中的 47 例(94%)中,根据 ASDAS-CRP 和 ASDAS-qCRP,患者被分配到相同的疾病活动类别。

结论

ASDAS-qCRP 与 ASDAS-CRP 表现相似,根据 ASDAS,疾病活动类别的绝对一致性为 94%。因此,ASDAS-qCRP 可用于临床实践和旨在达到治疗目标的试验中的即时决策。

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