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[确定法医精神病患者的安全需求:HoNOS安全量表和邓德鲁姆-1量表]

[Determining security need in forensic psychiatric patients: HoNOS-Secure and DUNDRUM-1].

作者信息

Jeandarme I, Habets P

出版信息

Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2019;61(7):455-463.

PMID:31372967
Abstract

Forensic psychiatric patients can be treated in different security levels. Clear criteria to estimate the required security level or transfer to a less secure setting are not yet available. A literature review shows that, of the few instruments that are used internationally, the DUNDRUM and the HoNOS-Secure are the most promising.
AIM: To investigate whether these instruments can be used in Flemish forensic psychiatric settings.
METHOD: DUNDRUM-1 scores were collected for 150 internees. The psychometric qualities of the scale were examined. In a subpopulation, the DUNDRUM-1 was compared with the HoNOS-Secure.
RESULTS: The psychometric properties of the DUNDRUM-1 were good and exceeded those of the HoNOS-Secure.
CONCLUSION: The DUNDRUM-1 is an instrument that can help clinicians and judges to better - and in a more transparent way - substantiate their decision-making to secure care. However, further research regarding the practical applicability is needed.

摘要

法医精神病患者可以在不同安全级别下接受治疗。目前尚无明确标准来评估所需的安全级别或转至安全级别较低的环境。一项文献综述表明,在国际上使用的少数工具中,邓德拉姆量表(DUNDRUM)和安全版健康需求和问题目录(HoNOS-Secure)最具前景。

目的

调查这些工具是否可用于佛兰芒法医精神病学环境。

方法

收集了150名被拘留者的邓德拉姆-1量表(DUNDRUM-1)得分。检查了该量表的心理测量学特性。在一个亚群体中,将邓德拉姆-1量表与安全版健康需求和问题目录进行了比较。

结果

邓德拉姆-1量表的心理测量学特性良好,超过了安全版健康需求和问题目录。

结论

邓德拉姆-1量表是一种可以帮助临床医生和法官以更透明的方式更好地为其确保护理的决策提供依据的工具。然而,需要进一步研究其实际适用性。

相似文献

1
[Determining security need in forensic psychiatric patients: HoNOS-Secure and DUNDRUM-1].[确定法医精神病患者的安全需求:HoNOS安全量表和邓德鲁姆-1量表]
Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2019;61(7):455-463.
2
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Susceptibility (risk and protective) factors for in-patient violence and self-harm: prospective study of structured professional judgement instruments START and SAPROF, DUNDRUM-3 and DUNDRUM-4 in forensic mental health services.住院患者暴力和自伤的易感性(风险和保护)因素:前瞻性研究结构化专业判断工具 START 和 SAPROF、DUNDRUM-3 和 DUNDRUM-4 在法医精神卫生服务中的应用。
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Prospective observational cohort study of 'treatment as usual' over four years for patients with schizophrenia in a national forensic hospital.前瞻性观察队列研究:国家法医精神病院四年间精神分裂症患者的“常规治疗”。
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The DUNDRUM Quartet: validation of structured professional judgement instruments DUNDRUM-3 assessment of programme completion and DUNDRUM-4 assessment of recovery in forensic mental health services.邓德鲁姆四重奏:结构化专业判断工具的验证——邓德鲁姆 - 3对法医精神卫生服务中项目完成情况的评估及邓德鲁姆 - 4对康复情况的评估。
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引用本文的文献

1
Outcome measures of risk and recovery in Broadmoor High Secure Forensic Hospital: stratification of care pathways and moves to medium secure hospitals.布罗德莫尔高度戒备法医医院风险与康复的结果指标:护理路径分层及转至中度戒备医院的情况
BJPsych Open. 2020 Jul 20;6(4):e74. doi: 10.1192/bjo.2020.61.
2
Security needs among patients referred for high secure care in Broadmoor Hospital England.英国布罗德莫尔医院接受高度安全护理的患者的安全需求。
BJPsych Open. 2020 Jun 2;6(4):e55. doi: 10.1192/bjo.2020.35.