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采用液相外延法生长基于光活性卟啉的金属有机框架薄膜及其光电性能

The Growth of Photoactive Porphyrin-Based MOF Thin Films Using the Liquid-Phase Epitaxy Approach and their Optoelectronic Properties.

作者信息

Ngongang Ndjawa Guy Olivier, Tchalala Mohamed R, Shekhah Osama, Khan Jafar I, Mansour Ahmed E, Czaban-Jóźwiak Justyna, Weselinski Lukasz J, Ait Ahsaine Hassan, Amassian Aram, Eddaoudi Mohamed

机构信息

King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), KAUST Solar Center (KSC), Physical Sciences and Engineering Division (PSE), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.

Functional Materials Discovery and Development Research Group (FMD3), Advanced Membranes and Porous Materials Center (AMPMC), Physical Science and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2019 Aug 1;12(15):2457. doi: 10.3390/ma12152457.

DOI:10.3390/ma12152457
PMID:31375019
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6695608/
Abstract

This study reports on the optoelectronic properties of porphyrin-based metal-organic framework (MOF) thin films fabricated by a facile liquid-phase epitaxy approach. This approach affords the growth of MOF thin films that are free of morphological imperfections, more suitable for optoelectronic applications. Chemical modifications such as the porphyrin ligand metallation have been found to preserve the morphology of the grown films making this approach particularly suitable for molecular alteration of MOF thin film optoelectronic properties without compromising its mesoscale morphology significantly. Particularly, the metallation of the ligand was found to be effective to tune the MOF bandgap. These porphyrin-based MOF thin films were shown to function effectively as donor layers in solar cells based on a Fullerene-C acceptor. The ability to fabricate MOF solar cells free of a liquid-phase acceptor greatly simplifies device fabrication and enables pairing of MOFs as light absorbers with a wide range of acceptors including non-fullerene acceptors.

摘要

本研究报道了通过简便的液相外延方法制备的卟啉基金属有机框架(MOF)薄膜的光电性质。这种方法能够生长出无形态缺陷的MOF薄膜,更适合用于光电应用。已发现诸如卟啉配体金属化等化学修饰能够保持生长薄膜的形态,使得这种方法特别适用于在不显著损害其介观形态的情况下对MOF薄膜的光电性质进行分子改变。特别地,发现配体的金属化对于调节MOF的带隙是有效的。这些卟啉基MOF薄膜被证明在基于富勒烯-C受体的太阳能电池中作为供体层能有效发挥作用。制备不含液相受体的MOF太阳能电池的能力极大地简化了器件制造,并能够将作为光吸收剂的MOF与包括非富勒烯受体在内的多种受体配对。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/02febc598a75/materials-12-02457-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/118f45489d17/materials-12-02457-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/cf8035dd3260/materials-12-02457-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/c27cf5676da1/materials-12-02457-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/c2858266eeec/materials-12-02457-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/a881027ff0c2/materials-12-02457-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/e02c0c152dc8/materials-12-02457-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/dbf7e3279aef/materials-12-02457-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/3acd5378685f/materials-12-02457-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/3dfc91a78fc7/materials-12-02457-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/02febc598a75/materials-12-02457-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/118f45489d17/materials-12-02457-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/cf8035dd3260/materials-12-02457-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/c27cf5676da1/materials-12-02457-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/c2858266eeec/materials-12-02457-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/a881027ff0c2/materials-12-02457-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/e02c0c152dc8/materials-12-02457-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/dbf7e3279aef/materials-12-02457-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/3acd5378685f/materials-12-02457-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/3dfc91a78fc7/materials-12-02457-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d61/6695608/02febc598a75/materials-12-02457-g010.jpg

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