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酵母染色体着丝粒内的有丝分裂重组。

Mitotic recombination within the centromere of a yeast chromosome.

作者信息

Liebman S W, Symington L S, Petes T D

机构信息

Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, IL 60637.

出版信息

Science. 1988 Aug 26;241(4869):1074-7. doi: 10.1126/science.3137657.

Abstract

Centromeres are the structural elements of eukaryotic chromosomes that hold sister chromatids together and to which spindle tubules connect during cell division. Centromeres have been shown to suppress meiotic recombination in some systems. In this study yeast strains genetically marked within and flanking a centromere, were used to demonstrate that gene conversion (nonreciprocal recombination) tracts in mitosis can enter into and extend through the centromere.

摘要

着丝粒是真核生物染色体的结构元件,在细胞分裂过程中,它能将姐妹染色单体连接在一起,并与纺锤体微管相连。在某些系统中,着丝粒已被证明可抑制减数分裂重组。在本研究中,利用在着丝粒内部及其侧翼进行遗传标记的酵母菌株,来证明有丝分裂中的基因转换(非相互重组)片段能够进入并延伸穿过着丝粒。

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