Department of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL; Department of Surgery, Kyorin University, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL.
Surgery. 2019 Oct;166(4):572-579. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2019.05.051. Epub 2019 Aug 7.
For surgery residents, opportunities to systematically learn about surgical equipment are limited. Our facility holds a simulation-based boot camp for incoming, first-year general surgery residents. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of this boot camp at increasing resident confidence and improving technical skills.
Boot camp for incoming surgery residents is held annually and provides hands-on simulation relating to endoscopy, laparoscopy, bronchoscopy, and abdominal access. Before the boot camp, participants completed a pretest, which includes self-confidence, experience, and a skills-assessment. Identical assessments of self-confidence and skills were completed after the boot camp as a posttest. Data was accrued from 2016 to 2018.
A total of 26, first-year, general surgery residents participated in the boot camp. Most participants had never used an endoscopic simulator (61.5%), handled a colonoscope (57.7%), a gastroscope (80.8%), or gained operative access to the abdomen (76.9%). The assessments of self-confidence and skills demonstrated a mean increase in all 4 topics. All differentials demonstrated statistical significance (P <. 001).
A 1-day, simulation-based boot camp for incoming surgery residents with a focus on endoscopy, laparoscopy, and abdominal access increases resident confidence as well as several basic aspects of technical skill.
对于外科住院医师来说,系统学习外科设备的机会有限。我们的机构为新来的第一年普通外科住院医师举办了一个基于模拟的训练营。本研究的目的是评估该训练营在提高住院医师信心和提高技术技能方面的有效性。
每年举办一次面向外科住院医师的训练营,提供与内窥镜检查、腹腔镜检查、支气管镜检查和腹部进入相关的实践模拟。在训练营之前,参与者完成了一项测试,包括自信、经验和技能评估。在训练营之后,作为后测,对自信和技能进行了相同的评估。数据是在 2016 年至 2018 年期间收集的。
共有 26 名第一年普通外科住院医师参加了训练营。大多数参与者从未使用过内窥镜模拟器(61.5%)、处理过结肠镜(57.7%)、胃镜(80.8%)或获得过腹部手术进入(76.9%)。所有 4 个主题的自我信心和技能评估都显示出平均增长。所有差异均具有统计学意义(P<.001)。
为期一天的、以模拟为基础的新外科住院医师训练营,重点是内窥镜检查、腹腔镜检查和腹部进入,提高了住院医师的信心以及技术技能的几个基本方面。