Wang Jian, Liang Cunfu, Meng Fansheng, Xu Xiangwen, Wu Yan, Lu Lin
Department of Gastroenterology, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, Shandong 276000, P.R. China.
Department of Neurology, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, Shandong 276000, P.R. China.
Oncol Lett. 2019 Sep;18(3):2286-2291. doi: 10.3892/ol.2019.10543. Epub 2019 Jun 28.
Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 1 () is associated with the pathogenesis of Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric carcinoma (EBVaGC). However, the function of in the growth of EBVaGC cells remains unclear. In the present study, the effects of silencing , by RNA interference (RNAi), on the growth of EBVaGC cells were investigated and . A lentivirus-mediated RNAi targeting was transfected into the EBVaGC cell line GT-38. Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), western blot analysis, MTT, colony formation and flow cytometry were performed to evaluate the biological behavior of GT-38 cells that were transfected with small interfering RNA (siRNA) . The effects of silencing on tumor growth were assessed in a tumor xenograft model using BALB/c nude mice. The results demonstrated that the proliferative and clonogenic abilities of GT-38 cells were significantly downregulated in response to siRNA (P<0.01). Furthermore, siRNA induced cell cycle arrest in the G0/G1 phase and promoted apoptosis of GT-38 cells (P<0.01). The tumorigenicity of GT-38 cells was significantly inhibited in the siRNA group. The results revealed that lentivirus-mediated RNAi of inhibited the growth of the EBVaGC cell line GT-38 and . Therefore, may be a potential target for gene therapy in EBVaGC.
爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒核抗原1()与爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒相关胃癌(EBVaGC)的发病机制有关。然而,其在EBVaGC细胞生长中的作用仍不清楚。在本研究中,通过RNA干扰(RNAi)沉默对EBVaGC细胞生长的影响进行了研究。将慢病毒介导的靶向的RNAi转染到EBVaGC细胞系GT-38中。进行逆转录-定量聚合酶链反应(RT-qPCR)、蛋白质印迹分析、MTT、集落形成和流式细胞术,以评估转染小干扰RNA(siRNA)的GT-38细胞的生物学行为。在使用BALB/c裸鼠的肿瘤异种移植模型中评估沉默对肿瘤生长的影响。结果表明,响应siRNA,GT-38细胞的增殖和克隆形成能力显著下调(P<0.01)。此外,siRNA诱导细胞周期停滞在G0/G1期并促进GT-38细胞凋亡(P<0.01)。在siRNA组中,GT-38细胞的致瘤性显著受到抑制。结果显示,慢病毒介导的的RNAi抑制了EBVaGC细胞系GT-38的生长。因此,可能是EBVaGC基因治疗的一个潜在靶点。