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通过优化使用电子临床技术改善糖尿病患者与医疗服务提供者沟通的机制。

Mechanisms for improving diabetes patient-provider communication through optimal use of e-clinical technologies.

作者信息

Khurana Laura, Durand Ellen M, Gary Sarah Tressel, Otero Antonio V, Dumais Kelly M, Beck Jamie, Zurakowski David, Hall Christine Teel, Dallabrida Susan M

机构信息

eResearch Technology (ERT) , Boston, MA, USA.

Harvard Medical School, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Patient Prefer Adherence. 2019 Jun 24;13:981-992. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S207008. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

Effective health care and patient adherence to their prescribed regimens relies on successful communication between patients and their providers. This study examined mechanisms for optimizing patient-physician communication in subjects with type 2 diabetes, with a focus on optimizing the incorporation of e-clinical technology to improve engagement and communication. A total of 105 subjects with type 2 diabetes participating in a large US mode equivalency study were surveyed independently of this trial. In addition to demographic information, each subject was queried on their familiarity with and preference for e-clinical technologies. Survey questions focused on mobile technology use, perceptions, and preferences for improving communication and interactions with health care providers. Subjects were diverse in age, sex, education, and ethnicity. Forty nine percent owned a smartphone, and 64% had a computer at home. Most subjects (81%) were interested in using electronic methods (eg, app on a smartphone, email, or text messages) to interact more with physicians between visits. The majority of subjects were interested in using technology to help manage their type 2 diabetes, including 62% favoring communicating with their health-care providers via email and a considerable fraction interested in using smartphones to be provided medication reminders (56%), clinical visit scheduling (55%), and text messaging (49%). Subjects are interested in using electronic methods to increase communication with their physicians and manage their type 2 diabetes. Health-care providers should consider engaging patients with e-clinical technology to increase patient-physician communication and for the ultimate goal of improved health care.

摘要

有效的医疗保健以及患者对规定治疗方案的依从性依赖于患者与其医疗服务提供者之间的成功沟通。本研究探讨了优化2型糖尿病患者医患沟通的机制,重点是优化电子临床技术的应用以改善参与度和沟通。共有105名参与美国一项大型模式等效性研究的2型糖尿病患者独立于该试验接受了调查。除人口统计学信息外,还询问了每位受试者对电子临床技术的熟悉程度和偏好。调查问题集中在移动技术的使用、对改善与医疗服务提供者沟通及互动的看法和偏好。受试者在年龄、性别、教育程度和种族方面各不相同。49%的人拥有智能手机,64%的人家里有电脑。大多数受试者(81%)有兴趣使用电子方式(如智能手机应用程序、电子邮件或短信)在就诊期间与医生进行更多互动。大多数受试者有兴趣使用技术来帮助管理他们的2型糖尿病,其中62%的人倾向于通过电子邮件与医疗服务提供者沟通,相当一部分人有兴趣使用智能手机来接收用药提醒(56%)、安排临床就诊(55%)和短信服务(49%)。受试者有兴趣使用电子方式增加与医生的沟通并管理他们的2型糖尿病。医疗服务提供者应考虑让患者参与电子临床技术,以增加医患沟通,并最终实现改善医疗保健的目标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5e50/6600756/f71a8b0aef75/PPA-13-981-g0001.jpg

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