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[醋酸双喹铵与次氯酸钠抗菌效果的评估]

[An evaluation of the antibacterial effectiveness of bisdequalinium acetate and sodium hypochlorite].

作者信息

Görgül G, Başbuğ N, Omürlü H

机构信息

Gazi üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Diş Hastaliklari ve Tedavisi Anabilim Dali.

出版信息

Mikrobiyol Bul. 1987 Oct;21(4):289-95.

PMID:3141752
Abstract

The antimicrobial effectiveness of sodium hypochlorite and bis-dequalinium acetate was evaluated in vitro using three different microorganisms. The solutions were prepared in various concentrations and microorganisms were exposed to these solutions for 5, 10, 15 min. then placed into a culture medium, incubated and determined the presence or absence of growth. These results were compared with those obtained with phenol. The following conclusions were drawn from this study: 1. Of the solutions tested Bis-dequalinium acetate was the most effective antimicrobial agent. And 1.25/1000 Bis-dequalinium acetate is appropriate for the clinical use. 2. Sodium Hypochlorite is the least effective compared with Bis-dequalinium acetate and phenol. 2/100 NaOCl is agreeable for the clinical use. 3. Normal saline exhibits no antimicrobial properties.

摘要

使用三种不同的微生物在体外评估了次氯酸钠和双癸基二甲基氯化铵的抗菌效果。将溶液制备成不同浓度,并将微生物暴露于这些溶液中5、10、15分钟。然后放入培养基中,进行培养并确定是否有生长。将这些结果与用苯酚获得的结果进行比较。从本研究中得出以下结论:1. 在测试的溶液中,双癸基二甲基氯化铵是最有效的抗菌剂。1.25/1000的双癸基二甲基氯化铵适用于临床使用。2. 与双癸基二甲基氯化铵和苯酚相比,次氯酸钠的效果最差。2/100的次氯酸钠适用于临床使用。3. 生理盐水没有抗菌特性。

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