Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, 190 Jieyuan Road, Hongqiao District, Tianjin 300121, People's Republic of China.
Department of Physics and Chemistry, Tianjin Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin 300011, People's Republic of China.
Trends Mol Med. 2019 Nov;25(11):1039-1049. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2019.07.007. Epub 2019 Aug 15.
Since its emergence, the application of CRISPR-associated nuclease 9 (Cas9) technology in cancer research has accelerated studies to investigate many aspects of treatment approaches for lung cancer, including the identification of target genes, construction of animal tumor models, and identification of drug resistance-related genes. Moreover, CRISPR/Cas9 can be used in gene therapy for lung cancer, specifically involving molecular targeted drugs and inhibitors. This article reviews the current landscape of CRISPR/Cas9 applications for lung cancer treatment as a basis for further studies. Given its promising performance, in-depth and systematic research on the application of CRISPR/Cas9 in lung cancer treatment will be necessary in future studies for its successful implementation in clinical practice.
自出现以来,CRISPR 相关核酸酶 9(Cas9)技术在癌症研究中的应用加速了对肺癌治疗方法的许多方面的研究,包括靶基因的鉴定、动物肿瘤模型的构建和耐药相关基因的鉴定。此外,CRISPR/Cas9 可用于肺癌的基因治疗,具体涉及分子靶向药物和抑制剂。本文综述了 CRISPR/Cas9 在肺癌治疗中的应用现状,为进一步研究提供基础。鉴于其表现出的巨大潜力,在未来的研究中需要对 CRISPR/Cas9 在肺癌治疗中的应用进行深入和系统的研究,以使其在临床实践中得到成功应用。