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钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2抑制剂起始治疗10天后罕见并发症的早期表现:病例报告及文献综述

Early Presentation of a Rare Complication of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors 10 Days After Initiation: Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Elshimy Ghada, Correa Ricardo, Alsayed Mahmoud, Jyothinagaram Sathya

机构信息

Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix, Phoenix, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2019 Jul 19;11(7):e5173. doi: 10.7759/cureus.5173.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.5173
PMID:31423402
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6695297/
Abstract

Fournier's gangrene is an extremely rare infection that can occur in immunocompromised patients, especially those with diabetes. Given the severity of this infection and the new associated link to sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors, the US FDA recently issued a warning in August 2018. Few cases of Fournier's gangrene have been reported in the literature in diabetic patients taking these oral medications. We report a case of Fournier's gangrene presenting 10 days after a patient with type 2 diabetes started empagliflozin therapy.

摘要

福尼尔坏疽是一种极其罕见的感染,可发生于免疫功能低下的患者,尤其是糖尿病患者。鉴于这种感染的严重性以及与钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2抑制剂的新关联,美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)于2018年8月发布了一项警告。在服用这些口服药物的糖尿病患者中,文献报道的福尼尔坏疽病例很少。我们报告一例2型糖尿病患者开始恩格列净治疗10天后出现福尼尔坏疽的病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b264/6695297/22ce6a212464/cureus-0011-00000005173-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b264/6695297/22ce6a212464/cureus-0011-00000005173-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b264/6695297/22ce6a212464/cureus-0011-00000005173-i01.jpg

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Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2019 Apr;18(4):295-311. doi: 10.1080/14740338.2019.1602116. Epub 2019 Apr 16.
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Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors and Fournier Gangrene: A Rare and Lethal Adverse Event.
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Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2024 Jun 27;17(7):847. doi: 10.3390/ph17070847.
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