Portilla Gerardo, Saltarén Roque, Espinosa Francisco Montero de, Barroso Alejandro R, Cely Juan, Yakrangi Oz
Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Escuela Técnica Superior De Ingenieros Industriales, 28006 Madrid, Spain.
Centro de Automática y Robótica, 28006 Madrid, Spain.
Sensors (Basel). 2019 Aug 17;19(16):3588. doi: 10.3390/s19163588.
In this research, the dynamic walking of a legged robot in underwater environments is proposed. For this goal, the underwater zero moment point (Uzmp) is proposed in order to generate the trajectory of the centre of the mass of the robot. Also, the underwater zero moment point auxiliary (Uzmp aux.) is employed to stabilize the balance of the robot before it undergoes any external perturbations. The concept demonstration of a legged robot with hydraulic actuators is developed. Moreover, the control that was used is described and the hydrodynamic variables of the robot are determined. The results demonstrate the validity of the concepts that are proposed in this article, and the dynamic walking of the legged robot in an underwater environment is successfully demonstrated.
本研究提出了一种有腿机器人在水下环境中的动态行走方式。为实现这一目标,提出了水下零力矩点(Uzmp)以生成机器人质心轨迹。此外,还采用了水下零力矩点辅助(Uzmp aux.)来在机器人受到任何外部扰动之前稳定其平衡。开发了一种带有液压执行器的有腿机器人的概念验证。此外,描述了所使用的控制方法并确定了机器人的流体动力学变量。结果证明了本文所提出概念的有效性,并成功展示了有腿机器人在水下环境中的动态行走。