Institute for the Development of Central China, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
Development Research Center of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Aug 20;16(16):2996. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16162996.
This paper uses the methods of System Generalized method of moments (SYS-GMM), mediation effect and linkage effect to investigate the relationship among social organization participation, government governance and the equalization of basic public services from 2007 to 2017 in China. The empirical results show that the participation of social organizations and improvement in the government governance can promote the equalization of basic public services. The government has a greater capacity to drive the equalization of basic public services, but the density of social organizations can serve as a mediator in the equalization of basic public services. The government governance and social organization density have a strong linkage effect, but the link with social organization quality is weak. Furthermore, a linkage effect is evident in medical and health care, public education, environmental protection, and public culture but not in public science and social welfare.
本文利用系统广义矩估计法（SYS-GMM）、中介效应和连锁效应，从 2007 年到 2017 年，研究了社会组织参与、政府治理与基本公共服务均等化之间的关系。实证结果表明，社会组织的参与和政府治理水平的提高都可以促进基本公共服务均等化。政府在推动基本公共服务均等化方面具有更大的能力，但社会组织密度可以作为基本公共服务均等化的中介。政府治理与社会组织密度之间存在较强的连锁效应，但与社会组织质量的联系较弱。此外，在医疗保健、公共教育、环境保护和公共文化领域存在明显的连锁效应，但在公共科学和社会福利领域则不存在。
